分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了现在大部分人骑自行车不戴头盔的现象,很多人会认为自行车速度比较慢,不带头盔也比较安全,然而调查显示自行车事故中人的头部也极易造成损伤,且伤势不轻,作者旨在提醒读者骑自行车也要注意安全,带好头盔.
解答 38.C.推理判断题.根据文章第一段"I'd never even thought of buying a helmet",我从来没有想过买一个头盔,可推测她重伤的原因是没有戴头盔;故选C.
39.D.细节理解题.根据文章第五段"One of the wrong ideas bicyclists have is that lower speeds can put them at less risk than motorcyclists,who are legally obliged to wear helmets"骑自行车的人都还存在着一种错误的想法,自行车较慢的速度会使他们比法律规定必须戴头盔的骑摩托车的人要安全,可知在英国骑摩托车不戴头盔的是违法的;故选D.
39.D.细节理解题.根据文章第四段"People think that helmets look foolish,that they're inconvenient,and that accidents only happen to other people",人们认为头盔看起来很愚蠢,并且戴头盔他们很不方便,而且他们认为事故只会发生在其他人身上;故选D.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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