Question

【题目】A 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother has become the world's【1】 (old) elementary school student. Ms Sitienei, also【2】 (know) as "Gogo", is from a small village in Kenya. She is studying at the local school. Ms Sitienei has spent most of her life 【3】 (help) to deliver babies. She wants to be able to read and write so that she can pass on her skills. She never had a chance to be educated when she was a child because her parents 【4】 not afford to send her to school. 【5】 she expects most is to set an example to younger people and inspire all the children in her village 【6】 (study).

When she【7】 (apply) to the school, school headmaster Mr Kinyanjui accepted the student with some【8】 (hesitate). But now he is happy that Gogo is at the school and is very proud of her. Mr Kinyanjui said, "She is doing pretty well considering her age. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 【9】 she came."

"I want to say to the children of the world, especially girls, that education will be your wealth," Ms Sitienei said. " 【10】 education, you can be whatever you want — a doctor, a lawyer or a pilot."

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】oldest

【2】known

【3】helping

【4】could

【5】What

【6】to study

【7】applied

【8】hesitation

【9】since

【10】With

【解析】

试题分析：该类试题主要考察考生的语法水平。主要需要注意各个词的词性和词义，以及各种特殊结构等问题。

【1】oldest考察最高级。Oldest是old的最高级，表示最老的。结合句意，一个90岁的肯尼亚祖母成为世界上最年长的小学生。故用最高级

【2】known考察非谓语动词。这里also known as Gogo是一个定语，修饰主语Ms Sitienei。谓语是后面小句的is。所以这里只能用非谓语动词。而被熟知是一个被动的关系，所以用过去分词。

【3】helping 考察固定结构。Spend sometimes （in）doing something在某事上花时间。故这里用helping。

【4】could考察情态动词。结合句意，她在童年时期没有机会受教育，因为它的父母不能承担将她送到学校的费用。因为该句是一般过去式的时态，所以要用could。

【5】What考察主语从句。这里是what she expects most她最期待的，是该句子的主语。在主语从句中缺少宾语，故用what提问。

【6】to study考察固定结构inspire sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。她最期待的事情是成为年轻人的榜样，激励她村子里的所有孩子学习。

【7】applied考察时态。该句的时态为一般过去式，所以谓语动词apply要变为applied。Apply to适用于、运用、致力于。

【8】hesitation考察without的复合结构。这是Without+名词的结构。所以要将hesitate变为hesitation。当她申请入学时，校长 Kinyanjui带着迟疑接受了这个学生。

【9】since 考察连词。Since表示自从，多用于过去时态。这里是一个时间状语从句，自从她来了，我看到学校发生了巨大的转变。

【10】With考察with的复合结构。这也是一个with+名词的结构。有了教育，你可以成为你想成为的任何人——医生、律师或者飞行员。