精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
20.I felt upset when I  was told( 61)that I would have to leave the company.In order to find (62)a new job to support the family,I read almost all the newspapers(63)and set down almost all the telephone numbers in ads (64)in my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks.Not until I (65)found (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down.My new boss,Mr.Brown,was one of my schoolmates (66)who/that/whom I was getting along well with at school.Both of us were(67)excited(excite) to see each other and we spent the whole afternoon (68)talking(talk) about things and persons (69)that we remembered at school.He asked me to give him some advice on how to enlarge his present business and he was (70)entirely(entire) happy about my advice.

分析 本文主要讲述作者被解雇了,后在校友的公司里找到了工作.由此,对于人生中的朋友以及友情的理解,通过自己的亲身经历作者感觉到友情的珍贵.

解答 61.that 考查宾语从句.tell后接宾语从句,宾语从句I would have to leave the company是完整的,用连词that.
62.a 考查冠词.job是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
63.and 考查连词.read,set down,tried是三个并列的谓语动词,用and连接.
64.in 考查介词."在某人的笔记本里"用英语表达是"in one's notebook".
65.found 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
66.who/that/whom 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词schoolmates指人,在从句中作宾语,用关系代词who/that/whom.
67.excited 考查过去分词.过去分词作表语,多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化,其主语多半是人.
68.talking 考查动名词.spend time (in) doing sth.意为"花时间做某事",用动名词形式.
69.that 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词things and persons既指人又指物时,用关系代词that.
70.entirely 考查副词.形容词happy用副词修饰,形容词entire的副词是entirely.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

7.No creature has received more praise and abuseat the same time than the common garden snail.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

11.One morning,more than a hundred years ago,an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep.He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem:It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needle.
Though he was tired,Howe slept badly.He turned and turned.Then he had a dream.He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine.When he tried to do so,Howe ran into the same problem as before.The thread kept getting caught around the needle.The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe.They came up towards him with their spears raised.But suddenly the inventor noticed something.There was a hole in the tip of each spear.The inventor awoke from the dream,realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem.Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle,he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle.This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.
Elias Howes was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way.
Thomas Edison,the inventor of the electric light,said his best ideas came into him in dreams.So did the great physicist Albert Einstein.Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.
To know the value of dreams,you have to understand what happens when you are asleep.Even then,a part of your mind is still working.This unconscious(无意识的),but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day.It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed.It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake.However,the unconscious part acts in a special way.It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first.This is why dreams are sometimes called"secret messages to ourselves".
8.The problem Howe was trying to solve wasD.
A.what kind of thread to use
B.how to design a needle which would not break
C.where to put the needle
D.how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle
9.Thomas Edison is spoken of becauseB.
A.he also tried to invent a sewing machine  
B.he got some of his ideas from dreams
C.he was one of Howe's best friends         
D.he also had difficulty in falling asleep
10.Dreams are sometimes called"secret messages to ourselves"becauseA.
A.strange images are used to communicate ideas
B.images which have no meaning are used
C.we can never understand the real meaning
D.only specially trained people can understand them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
 
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to become one of the host family of the British students.
We have a large and clean house,where lies in the center of the city.I can speak English fluent and my parents are both English teachers.Therefore,we won't have any difficulty communicate with English speakers.My father is an excellent driver but we can show foreign students around some places of interest in our own car.Last month we received two American students.We had a great fun together.Besides,my mother cooked well,so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food.I would greatly appreciate if I could have the opportunity to make friends with you.
I'm looking forward to hearing about you.
                                                                    Yours,
                                                                     Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

15.Our English teacher is a ______ and strict man.(  )
A.warm-heartedB.warmly-heartedC.warmly-heartD.warm-heart

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:信息匹配

5.If you are in a crowd,the first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice alternate exits.(36)A
Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on,and know that in a crowd of moving people wet or uneven ground can be slippery or hazardous,causing you to fall.
(37)F When in danger,a few seconds can make all the difference,giving you the possibility of taking advantage of escaping route.Always stay closer to the escape route.
If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd,do not fight against the pressure,do not stand still or sit down,because you could easily get trampled.(38)G
Take advantage of any space that may open up to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.
Keep your hands up by your chest,like a boxer-it gives you movement and protects your chest.(39)B If you cannot get up because you are injured,get someone to pull you back up.If you have kids,lift them up.
If you fall and cannot get up,keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd,or if that is not possible,then cover your head with your arms and curl up into fetal position.(40)C

A.No matter where you are,make sure you always know how to get out.
B.If you fall,get up quickly.
C.Do not lie on your stomach or back,as this dangerously exposes your lungs.
D.The worst is to be pushed by the crowd against an immovable object
E.There is always space between people.
F.Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event,as panic situations can often be expected.
G.Instead,move in the same direction of the crowd.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

12.Jack,stopsighing (叹息) over the failure of the test.Try to do better next time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

9.She is a woman of strong ______ and we all believe she will be a good leader.(  )
A.characterB.feelingsC.behaviorD.appearance

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

10.Now scientists have discovered the first evidence that the animals actually behave like their masters.Just like children,they adopt a"look and learn"approach which means they can mimic (模仿) human's actions when going about their tasks.
    Biologists and psychologists at the universities of Vienna and Oxford designed an experiment to test the theory that dogs do have the ability to copy what they see,using a simple wooden box.In the study,ten owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box,sometimes using their heads to push a handle and sometimes using their hands.
    In the first part of the test,five dogs were rewarded with a piece of sausage for copying their owners'actions.The other five were rewarded with food for not copying,and using other methods.With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times,and the time taken for a dog to get it"right"on 85 percent of attempts (17 goes out of 20)was recorded.The dogs encouraged to mirror their owners reached this point almost three times sooner on average than those rewarded for not copying them.In the second part of the test,all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the method their owners used.The five dogs previously rewarded for copying their owners reached the 85 percent mark more than twice as the other five.
    In a paper published in Proceeding of the Royal Society,they concluded,"Like humans,dogs can't help imitating actions they see."Going further,they said,"The results suggest the imitative (模仿的) behavior of dogs is shaped more by their developmental interactions with humans than by their evolutionary (进化的) history of domestication (驯化)."
    Caroline Kisko,from the Kennel club,said,"A dog's behavior is influenced much like that of a child learning right from wrong and adopting similar patterns of behavior.We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore positively influence the behavior of their pets."
38.What's the best title of the passage?C
A.Dogs Are Intelligent Animals         
B.Dogs Are like Children Most
C.Dogs Behave like Their Masters         
D.Dogs Can Complete Simple Tasks
39.The underlined part"they"in Paragraph 4 most probably refers toD.
A.the dogs'masters                    
B.the magazine's publishers
C.all the people involved in the experiment
D.the biologists and psychologists
40.The researchers believe dogs'imitative behavior comes mainly fromD.
A.domestication            
B.human rewards     
C.evolution             
D.human-dog interactions
41.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?B
A.Masters should influence their dogs as early as possible.
B.A man's bad behavior may influence his dog.
C.Dogs can't be influenced by men easily.
D.Dogs always behave positively.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案