The Department of Fisheries and Oceans has developed guidelines for whale watching in Johnstone Strait, where killer whales are found on a daily basis each summer．It is strongly recommended that vessel(船只) operators follow these guidelines for all kinds of whales．

Approach whales from the side, not from the front or the back．

Approach no closer than 100 meters, then stop the boat but keep the engine on．

Keep noise levels down—no horns, whistles or racing of engines．

Start your boat only after the whales are more than 100 meters from your vessel．

Leave the area slowly, gradually moving faster when you are more than 300 meters from the whales．

Approach and leave slowly, avoiding sudden changes in speed or direction．

Avoid disturbing groups of resting whales．

Keep at low speeds and remain in the same direction if travelling side by side with whales．

When whales are travelling close to shore, avoid crowding them near the shore or coming between the whales and the shore．

Limit the time spent with any group of whales to less than 30 minutes at a time when within 100 to 200 meters of whales．

If there is more than one vessel at the same observation spot, be sure to avoid any boat position that would result in surrounding the whales．

Work together by communicating with other vessels, and make sure that all operators are aware of the whale watching guidelines．

【1】For whom is this text written?

A.Tour guides．B.Whale watchers．

C.Vessel operators．D.Government officials．

【2】When leaving the observation areas, the vessel should _____．

A.move close to the beach

B.increase speed gradually

C.keep its engine running slowly

D.remain at the back of the whales

【3】When going side by side with whales, the vessel should ．

A.keep moving in the same direction

B.surround the whales with other boats

C.travel closer and closer to the shore

D.take a good viewing position

【4】What is the shortest safe distance from the whales?

A.400 meters．B.300 meters．C.200 meters．D.100 meters．

In two days, it will be Christmas, children all over world 【1】 (look) forward to this day for weeks. People celebrate Christmas with food, decorations, music and more. But for many people, gift-giving is the most exciting part of the holiday.

I have found memories of Christmas shopping with my family as a child. I enjoyed the challenge of keeping my parents’ gifts a secret. It was hard to buy gifts right. 【2】 their noses without them seeing. Everyone placed 【3】 (wrap) gifts under the Christmas tree until Christmas morning, 【4】 we opened them.

Picking a great gift require 【5】 (know) the person you’re giving it to. You need to know the person’s tastes and find something the person doesn’t already have. This can be quite a big challenge. Often it’s wise to provide a receipt 【6】 the person needs to exchange the gift.

The best gifts are personal. Many Americans don’t feel money constitutes a good gift 【7】 it doesn’t require any thought. They prefer something chosen just for the person. If the gift is a high-quality homemade gift, that’s even better.

Gift-giving reflects the reason 【8】 people celebrate Christmas. Christians in particular remember the birth of Jesus. When he was born, wise men traveled many miles to visit him, 【9】 (bring) expensive gifts. But the greatest gift wasn’t from the wise man, but from God—the baby Jesus. God gave this gift because everyone needed it. We needed God to forgive our bad actions so that we 【10】 live forever with him. So on Christmas we give presents to imitate God’s action of giving the perfect gift.

内容主要包括：

1．假期的具体时间(1月15日至2月24日)；

2．丰富的假期活动(运动、娱乐、学习、参加社会活动等)；

3．你的寒假计划。

注意：1．词数100个左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：social activities社交活动

Dear Tim，

I’m glad to receive your letter．

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Best regards．

Li Hua

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。

删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。

Today was Mother's Day, which was so a big day for me ,so I wanted to give him a surprise . My mother always gave me that I wanted . I told my father that I wanted to cook a delicious dinner for my mother and he was very happy to teaching me . I listened attentive at first as it was the first time that I cooked. Under my father’s help, I cooked with great caution. I felt more confidence than before. Two hours later, my efforts were paid off. I felt happy that each of my dishes had a different taste and an unique style.

1. 活动的时间、地点；

2. 活动内容。

注意:

1. 词数100词左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行为连贯。

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【1】为了赶时髦，一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。(spend)

【2】人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人有可能受到雇主的青睐。(grant)

【3】网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。(exist)

【4】消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪。(word)

Where do you think the world’s happiest people live? Somewhere hot with sandy beaches? A country with a tradition of the fine food and culture? Not according to a recent study by the university of Leicester. Who are the happiest people on Earth? 【1】 Surprised? Well you’ll be more surprised when you hear that the Danes pay some of the highest taxes in the world. So what is the secret of their success?

Let’s start with all that tax they pay. The Danish government provides its people with one of the finest education and health systems in the world. It spends more on children and elderly people per capital than other country.

And there’s another advantage to those high taxes. Because a shop assistant’s final salary is not that much less than someone who works in a bank, for example, Danes don’t choose their careers based on money or status as people in other countries do. They choose the job they want to do. There’s a philosophy in Denmark known as “Jante-lov”, which translates as “you’re no better than anybody else.” 【2】 But workers in other countries are not used to looking at life in this way.

Money doesn’t seem as important in Denmark. It has been called a “post consumerist” society. 【3】 What is more important is the sense of society and it’s no surprise that Danes are very used to socializing. 92% of Danes belong to some kind of social club and these clubs are even paid for by the government.

【4】 They also show an amazing amount of trust in each other and their government. You can see sighs of this all over the country. You’ll find vegetable stalls with no assistant. You take what you want and leave the money in a basket. perhaps the bike is a good symbol for Denmark. The Danes can afford cars but they choose bikes—simple, economical, non-polluting machines that show no status and help keep people fit.

A. In a list ranking countries by the happiness of their citizens, it pm tropical Fiji 50 places below freezing Iceland.

B. The street sweeper can hold his head up high as he proudly does his job.

C. Danish people aren’t as suspicious as many other nations.

D. Most Danes are used to seeing between 50-70% of their salary going to the government!

E. Those 5.5 million people who call Denmark their home.

F. People have nice things in their houses, but they’re not mad about shopping and spending.

Anyone who has had a long term illness knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This can be especially true of children. They may feel left out. Now these children may have a high-tech friend to feel less alone. And that friend is a robot. The robot is called AV1. AV1 goes to school for a child who is at home while recovering from a long-term illness. And the child’s school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot on the child’s desk.

A Norwegian company called No isolation created the robot. The co-founders of No Isolation are Karen Dolva and Marius Aabel. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says, from home, the child uses a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device（设备）to control the robot’s movements. At school, the robot becomes the eyes, ears and voice of the child. The child can take part in classroom activities from wherever she/he is recovering-whether at home or from a hospital bed. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras make communicating easy.

【1】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “isolated”?

A. to be difficult to deal with B. to be away from

C. to be unhappy or feel sorrow D. to be hopeful

【2】What can we know about AV1?

A. It can go to school on its own. B. It is small and looks like a kid.

C. It can replace children to attend classes. D. It was created by Dolva and Aabel.

【3】How are the movements of AV1 controlled?

A. By using a tablet or phone. B. By joining in classroom activities.

C. Through a small speaker. D. Through a small camera.

假设你是明启中学的高三学生卢平。学校英语报向高三学生进行征文，题目为My dream。卢平也想投稿。稿件内容必须包含：

1. 近来，我反复地做着相同的梦：我捧着那纸温暖的大学录取通知书……

2. 社会教育、学校教育和家庭教育都会给予我力量去实现梦想。

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1. 人和人、人和动物都能产生友谊；

2. 朋友能提供精神和物质上的帮助；

3. 朋友有好坏之分，友谊也有真假之别。

Dear Tom,

Glad to have received your letter. In your letter you said you would like to talk about friendship with me.

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Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Lihua