1. in the heart of在…中心

2. in the middle of 在…的中间

3. in the centre of在…中央

4. in front of在…（外部）前面

5. in the front of在…（内部）前面

6. in the back of在…背后

7. at the back of在…（内部）后部

8. at the side of在…旁边

9. at the bottom of在…之底部

10. at the end of在…末端,  在…的末尾

11. at/on the top of 在…的顶部

12. at the foot of 在…的脚下，在…的底部

13. at the entrance of在…的入口处

14. at the gate of 在…的门口

15. at the edge of 在…的边缘

16. at the head of 在…的最前面

17. at the base of 在…的底部

18. in the fields of在…领域

19. on the right /left side of 在…左边/右边

20. on the border of在…的边界上

21. in the suburbs of 在…郊区

22. close to/ near在…附近

23. next to与…邻接

24. next door to与…相邻

25. opposite, across 在…对面

œ【书面表达练习1】

下面是光明中学的示意图。请根据示意图和图后的说明写一篇100词左右的短文，登到该中学的网页上。

示意图说明：

1.①～④篮球场（basketball court）；⑤餐厅；⑥学生宿舍（dormitory）；⑦教师宿舍；⑧和⑨花坛（flower bed）;

2.所有大楼四周都种有灌木和花草；3.学校占地130亩。

œ【书面表达练习2】

假定你叫张华，你的同学李明即将去上海学习。现由你写一封便函给你们的朋友Jim，约他聚会。内容要点如下：

（1）聚会时间：本星期五下午3点30分；

（2）聚会地点：东风路225号，李明家。

（3）按下图所画路线告诉Jim怎样去李明家。

注意：

（1）便函用英语写，并注明便函的时间：2003年4月9日；

（2）内容包括说明部分和要点；

（3）字数：80－120。

答案

œ【单句翻译练习1】

u My address is “ 52 Yingzi Lane, Xidan, Beijing”.

v He lives in the village of Lingnao, in Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province.

wAt 122 Binhe Road, in the city of Lanzhou, Gansu Province.

œ【单句翻译练习2】

u Japan lies/is to the east of China.

v Gansu lies/is in the northwest of China.

w Wuhan is on the Changjiang River.

x Their factory is located/situated at the foot of the hill.

œ【单句翻译练习3】

uYour house looks very nice, but it’s a pity it faces （to the） north.

v A high mountain stands in the east and a large river flows in the west.

œ【书面表达练习】

Possible version:

Guangming High School is in the west of the city, with the Chengxi River running nearby. It covers an area of 130 mu. When you enter the school, you can see a big flower bed in front of you, and two large buildings on both sides― the library on your right and the teaching building on your left. Walking on further, you will find the gymnasium, which is the most beautiful building on the campus, with another round flower bed in front. Behind it, there lie four basketball courts. Next to the courts is the sports ground. Along its east side stand three buildings―the dining hall, and two dormitories for the students and teachers. All the buildings are surrounded by bushes and flowers.

œ【书面表达练习2】

April 9^th, 2003

Dear Jim,

Our friend Li Ming will leave for Shanghai to study. So we are going to have a get-together at 3:30 this Friday afternoon. He lives at No.225 Dongfeng Street. It is not very difficult to find your way to his home. Take a No.2 bus, the stop of which is on the left of your university, and get off at the second crossing. There is a cinema across the street. Turn right at the corner, and you will find Dongfeng Street. Li Ming’s home is 200 yards down the street on the right. There is a post office opposite to Li Ming’s home.

                                Yours,

                                Zhang Hua