when in china,do as the chinese do答案解析

现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以“When in China,do as the Chinese do!”为题写一篇文章， 向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求，请仔细阅读，完成写作。

☆ Length (词数) ：About 80 words.

☆ Content (内容) ：

Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers. <C> Are meals in China the same as meals in the West?

  What time are lunch and dinner served in China?

  How to eat food?

  How to behave politely while eating with the old?

  How do we know that a meal is over in China?

 Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?

  Will there be just three courses or more in China?

要求：内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构准确、连贯;书写规范。

         When in China,do as the Chinese do!

5. 同学们，现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以When in China,do as the Chinese do！为题写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求，请仔细阅读，完成写作。

要求：内容合理要点齐全句子及篇章结构准确、连贯书写规范。

When in China,do as the Chinese do!                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

(2015甘肃兰州中考)

同学们，现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以 When in China,rio as the Chinese do!为题写一篇文章， 向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。下是此杂志 社发来的稿件要求，请仔细阅读，完成写作。

书面表达

同学们，在日常的英语学习中，我们了解到一些有关西方饮食文化的有趣知识。现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以 When in China, do as the Chinese do!为题,写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。

要求：（1）所给要点齐全；句子及篇章结构准确、连贯；书写规范。

（2）词数不少于80个。

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书面表达（满分15分）

同学们，在刚才的阅读中我们了解到一些有关西方饮食文化的有趣知识。现在某国外旅游杂志向你约稿，请你以 When in China, do as the Chinese do!为题写一篇文章，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。以下是此杂志社发来的稿件要求，请仔细阅读，完成写作。

要求：内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构准确、连贯；书写规范。

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的选项填入空白处，试短文内容完整、意思连贯

The customs in different countries are very different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, (主人)he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. 1. I have to eat the food even though I do not want to, because it is thought bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty. 2. In the U S A, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again and always accepting (接受)something. 3. If they want something, they will ask for it. 4. When an American is served with beer （啤酒）by the host, for example, he might say, “ No, thanks. I’ll take some orange juice if you have it.” 5. So when you go to the USA, you’d better remember the famous saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

　　The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don't want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one's food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks. ” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I'll take some diet, Pepsy-Cola (百事可乐) if you have it. ” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

1．From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.

[　　]

2．When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels ________ .

[　　]

3．Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?

[　　]

A．He has had enough.

B．He is shy.

C．He is afraid that others will laugh at him.

D．He thinks it's polite to do that.

4．When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will ________ .

[　　]

5．“When in Rome, do as the Romans do” means “ ________ ”.

[　　]

A．When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do

B．When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do

C．When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do

D．Romans can be an example for you

Do as the Romans Do

The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola（百事可乐）if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

1.From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.

A. very hot B. rude

C. impolite D. cold

2.When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.

A. pleasant B. uncomfortable

C. satisfied D. happy

3.Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?

A. He has had enough.

B. He is shy.

C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him.

D. He thinks it’s polite to do that.

4.When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.

A. ask for it boldly

B. refuse the offer

C. ask for it directly

D. express himself indirectly

5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “________”.

A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do

B. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do

C. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do

D. Romans can be an example for you

There are some traditional festivals in China such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. Do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival? It is a traditional Chinese festival and it is a popular festival, too. When is it? Well...it is on the 15^th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar

During the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is round. The round moon stands for a family reunion(团聚) in Chinese tradition. On that day, families get together at home. They enjoy a wonderful dinner together. They sit around a table, have a chat and eat mooncakes. At night, they look up at the moon and give best wishes to each other.

There are many famous poems and songs about the festival. For example, Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote a poem about the Mid-Autumn Festival. That’s Prelude to Water Melody(水调歌头). The poem is about people missing their families and hometowns.

1.There are two traditional festivals mentioned in the first paragraph.

2.The Mid-Autumn Day is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

3.The round moon stands for a family reunion in Chinese tradition.

4.We cannot know the name of the poem Su Shi wrote.

5.The passage is about the Lantern Festival.

When you were very young, you liked to play with your friends. Did you find that playtime was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out.

That’s a life lesson that changes as you get older. As you grow up, you begin to understand that others have less than you do － in China and in the world. And that those of us who “have” things should help those who “ have less” than we do. The idea of sharing makes a great difference.

At your age, you can “share” with people in need in three ways.

1. You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that regularly.

2. You can share items you no longer use, such as clothing and toys. You can pass them onto others who cannot buy them.

3. You can help people by giving your time and your energy.

The last one is also called volunteering. Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year, many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all. They give their time. They give their talent. They give of themselves. And they are enjoying it. Volunteering isn’t just about work. It’s about fun too.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1. What do children think was more fun when they played with friends?

A. They could have more toys than other children.

B. Every child could have a toy and they played together.

C. Some children were left out with no toys.

D. They had more friends to play with.

2.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

A. We should help with each other.

B. Chinese people have more than the others in the world.

C. The older we grow, the richer we will become.

D. Only those who have more should help those who have less.

3. What does volunteering mean according to the passage?

A. Give people money.

B. Share items one no longer uses.

C. Help people by giving one’s time and energy.

D. People give themselves to others.

4.What does “makes a great difference” mean in the passage?

A. Work very hard.

B. Be different.

C. Play an important role.

D. Have nothing to do with.

5. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Work hard to have more than others.

B. Be a volunteer.

C. Make your playtime more enjoyable.

D. Share your love with others.

When we talk about instant(方便的) messaging tool, which will be the first one jump into your mind? If your answer is QQ or MSN, I must say you’re a bit old fashioned. Today, Wechat is becoming the most popular text and voice messaging tool all over the world. It has had 700 million registered（登记） users all over the world up to now. It has a Chinese name Weixin, it is necessary for the young people in China to have the communication tool. Actually, it is also a new product from Tencent(腾讯)，so we can call it QQ’s little brother.

You can log in to Wechat with your Facebook account（账号） or sign up with your phone number, and then add your friends’ number in your contact list , by which you can chat with your family of friends in a brand new way by using your phone no matter when and where you are. It’s just like using a walkie talkie (two way radio).But you don’t need to worry about other things, such as basic fees. It won’t cost you extra money to make conversations.

You can also only need three steps to finish calling others through Wechat. It is free for ten minutes. If you want to make a phone call again, you need to pay for it through a credit card. Someone thinks the sound in the phone is not clear. There is some noise in it. It is not safe for the user. So you should pay attention to your personal information and not share it to others.

1.From the first paragraph of the passage, we know______.

A. QQ is the most popular instant messaging tool in China.

B. 700 million Chinese people are using Wechat

C. Wechat is the most popular text and voice messaging tool all over the world

D. young people in China don’t use Wechat

2.Wechat is used by people can______.

A. sell their things B. make money

C. chat with each other D. set up their own website

3.The underlined phrase” sign up” means _______ in Chinese.

A.标记 B.记录 C.注册 D.采集

4.Make a phone call through Wechat,________.

A. it may be not safe for the user

B. you needn’t pay any money for it

C. the sound is very clear

D. it will cost your friend’s money

5.Which of the following is NOT true about Wechat?

A. It is a messaging tool.

B. It is used in the phone.

C. You can’t do anything except making a call.

D. You need to add your friends’ number in your contact list before chatting with them.