rise答案解析

At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery（发现）: we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’       us, which controls the       and fall of our body energies. It can       us different from one day to the next.

The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too       because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循环). We feel       and fall asleep at night. We become       and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is      . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to      badly at work.

       the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would       that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not.

1.A. beside                           B. inside            C. outside                            D. under

2.A. life                         B. offer                        C. use                                   D. rise

3.A. show                            B. treat                        C. make                          D. change

4.A. difficult               B. natural                    C. surprising                  D. frightening

5.A. quiet                            B. tired                       C. comfortable                   D. cheerful

6.A. regular                   B. serious           C. lively                          D. clear

7.A. disturbed           B. pushed                   C. restarted                         D. troubled

8.A. perform                 B. suffer                       C. count                          D. control

9.A. With                             B. As well as    C. Except                             D. Rather than

10.A. afford                   B. admire           C. advise                     D. agree

 

根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
【小题1】The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _______.

A．what good habits are

B．what bad habits are

C．how to become healthy, rich and clever

D．it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early

【小题2】It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______.

A．may not be strong

B．may not become wealthy

C．can not think and do their work properly

D．will not get up early

【小题3】The word“properly”means“_______”.

A．correctly

B．carefully

C．quickly

D．easily

【小题4】The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to move around inside the body.

A．fresh air

B．enough sleep

C．good habits

D．exercise

【小题5】This passage is probably written for _______.

A．old people	B．middle-aged people
C．weak people	D．children

The old man told the little boy that the sun         in the east and sets in the west.

A．rise

B．rises

C．rose

D．rising

 

动词填空  (本大题共8分，每小题1分)

1.—Where were you when the doorbell rang ?

—I _______ the violin in my bedroom. (play)

2.The man ____________ to be a good computer teacher. (say)

3.My grandmother told me that the sun _______ in the east. (rise)

4.The little boy _______ a cold. You’d better take him to the hospital at once.(catch）

5.My uncle _____________ a lot of nice pictures while he was in Harbin.  (take)

6.The sports meeting we look forward to _______________ next week. (hold)

7.Do you know which shop did he went to ______________ the personal computer? (buy)

8.Do you know what _________ to China in the future. (happen)

 

用所给词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次。（7分）

copy,  rise,  experience, save,  regard… as…,  mention,  be

【小题1】 _____________ careful to look both ways before you cross the sheet.
【小题2】—I_____________ my money so I can buy a car.
— So am I.
【小题3】 Good boy! You're doing such a good job of_________ materials for me.
【小题4】The old teacher used to get up before the sun _____so that he could catch the early bus to work.
【小题5】Every baby_____ the apple of the parents' eye.
【小题6】 As a volunteer, she___________ love and hate, sadness and happiness in. the
past ten years.
【小题7】 He thinks it necessary____________ his sister in his speech, who has supported
him in his university study.

Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On the twelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, “A new Wenchuan will rise from the ruins（废墟）.” Now his words have come true. Three years has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuan have risen from the ruins.
So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects（重建项目）have been completed. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security（社保）.
Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year.
Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers.
On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country.
Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will” and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Nearly 1,000 schools have been built.

B．Dong Xinjun makes about 3,000 yuan every year.

C．Zhu Lihu’s new school has a new large gym.

D．Zheng Haiyang is a student of Beichuan Middle School.

【小题2】What does the underlined word “embraced” mean in Paragraph 5?

A．Put arms around him in a loving way.

B．Shook hands with him in a friendly way.

C．Bowed to him in a very polite way.

D．Smiled at him in a very kind way.

【小题3】How does the passage show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”?

A．By giving facts and examples.

B．By comparing different places.

C．By describing people’s looks.

D．By using volunteers’ words.

根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)

1.The government has built many houses for the     ▲      people.(home)

2.The story     ▲     (it) is interesting, but it’s a little difficult for children.

3.Doctor Brown performed an   ▲     (operate) on her yesterday.

4.Have the police found that     ▲     (lose) child?

5.The rivers have     ▲     (rise) because of the heavy rain last week.

6.We have many subjects,   ▲    (包括) English and math.

7.I hope the show will be     ▲     (成功) held in our school hall.

8.Oxfam Trailwalker is one of the most important   ▲     (事件) in Hong Kong.

9.The     ▲     (制造商) of computers come from the UK.

10.They plan to celebrate their fifteen years of   ▲     (婚礼) this Sunday.

 

完型填空

Probably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon. But you must go there    1   to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest

   2   wonders of the world.

The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over millions of years. Slowly, the river cut down   3  hard rocks. At the same time, the land was    4  . Today the canyon is very   5   . It’s also very    6  , about 20 kilo-

metres. And    7   its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both sides of the canyon.

The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and   8   different seasons and weather. At sunrise, the red, gold, brown and orange colours of the rocks are    9   clear and bright. Whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom, it will be a(n)   10   that you will never forget.

1.	A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself

 

2.	A．natural B．modern C．ancient D．national

 

3.	A．along B．through C．across D．past

 

4.	A．rise B．rising C．rose D．risen

 

5.	A．more B．dangerous C．deep D．low

 

6.	A．long B．deep C．high D．wide

 

7.	A．as a result B．because of C．thanks to D．thanks for

 

8.	A．in B．on C．at D．for

 

9.	A．especially B．friendly C．hardly D．differently

 

10.	A．interview B．trip C．visit D．experience

 

根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.More than one person                  (clean) the classroom at 6 o’clock yesterday.

2.The boy has been used to                 (lie) when he makes a mistake.

3.It’s said the price of food in China                   (rise) quickly recently.

4.I tried many ways I could think of                    (stop) the little boy from crying.

5.Not only the students but also the teacher                  (ask)to go to school on time now.

 

动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

1.Jane is such a kind girl that she always             (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.

2.By the end of the 20th century, the weather             (affect) people’s life a lot.

3.I’m surprised to find that the price of bread             (rise) by 15% recently.

4.Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to             (support) different charities?

5.It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia            (not allow) to drive all the time.

6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer          (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.

7.— Mary, could you help me?

— Wait a moment. I        (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.

8.The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules             (punish) by our principal.

 

用所给词的适当形式填空，每空限用一次。（7分）

copy,  rise,  experience, save,  regard… as…,  mention,  be

1._____________ careful to look both ways before you cross the sheet.

2. —I_____________ my money so I can buy a car.

 — So am I.

3. Good boy! You're doing such a good job of_________ materials for me.

4. The old teacher used to get up before the sun _____so that he could catch the early bus to work.

5.Every baby_____ the apple of the parents' eye.

6. As a volunteer, she___________ love and hate, sadness and happiness in. the

past ten years.

7.He thinks it necessary____________ his sister in his speech, who has supported

him in his university study.

 

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词
Coober Pedy is a small town in the Australian desert (沙漠). It's famous not only for its opals (猫眼石) , but also for a very unusual【小题1】 r________—the people live and work underground.
Why do people choose to live under the ground? To avoid (避开) the【小题2】h_______ days and cold nights-daytime temperatures can rise to 50 °C or more and on a cold night they can fall to【小题3】z_______. The locals say that their strange lifestyle is the only answer【小题4】 t________ the unpleasant climate (气候) . In the underground homes,the temperature is always a very pleasant 19°C to 24°C .But that's not the only advantage ; the people there don't need to pay builders if 【小题5】 t_______want to build a home or make any changes.
You would be very surprised to see 【小题6】 h________well people manage to live underground. They have modern kitchens and bathrooms, sometimes even spas (温泉)“People think it's impossible to live here and that we're like ancient people,【小题7】 b_______ that's not true. " says Bev Smith, who has lived in Coober Pedy for over 30 years. When my husband, Larry, and I first came here, life was very【小题8】 d _______ and many people decided to leave. But now, things have【小题9】 c________a lot and we’re very comfortable. We now have underground shops, hotels, restaurants, cafes and churches!”
Abigail and Brian Tynan 【小题10】1_______ their large house in Melbourne(墨尔本) two years ago to have in an underground home. "My mouth fell open when I saw my wonderful underground home," remembers Brian. " I really enjoy living here. "

At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery（发现）: we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’        us, which controls the        and fall of our body energies. It can        us different from one day to the next.

The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too        because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循环). We feel        and fall asleep at night. We become        and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is       . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to       badly at work.

      the daily cycle of sleeping and waking,we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day.Most of us would       that we feel good on some days and not so good on others;sometimes our ideas seems to be so active and at other times,they are not.

1.A. beside                           B. inside            C. outside                            D. under

2.A. life                     B. offer                       C. use                                   D. rise

3.A. show                            B. treat                        C. make                          D. change

4.A. difficult               B. natural                    C. surprising                  D. frightening

5.A. quiet                            B. tired                       C. comfortable                   D. cheerful

6.A. regular               B. serious                   C. lively                           D. clear

7.A. disturbed           B. pushed                   C. restarted                         D. troubled

8.A. perform             B. suffer                     C. count                          D. control

9.A. With                             B. As well as    C. Except                             D. Rather than

10.A. afford               B. admire                   C. advise                     D. Agree

 

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and one of the largest free-standing mountains in the world, and some say, the most beautiful place on the earth!
The mountain towers 15,000 feet above the plains. Mount Kilimanjaro is in Tanzania and it covers an area of 60 miles long and 40 miles wide. Kilimanjaro is an extinct volcano(死火山), with 3 peaks. Kibo is the highest one in the center.
Because of Kilimanjaro’s great height, the mountain influences its own weather. Winds incoming from the Indian Ocean are stopped upward by the mountain and drop their moisture(湿气) as rain and snow. People have planted coffee, corn, and other crops on the lower slopes(斜坡).
Mount Kilimanjaro now attracts many thousands of walkers each year. Because of a temperature rise in recent years, the beautiful snow cap of Kilimanjaro is retreating(消退)fast. A research said that the white snow on the mountain might be gone in 15 years. What a pity!
【小题1】The writer is worried about Mount Kilimanjaro’s ________.

A．great height

B．extinct volcano

C．rainforests

D．white snow cap

【小题2】Mount Kilimanjaro is __________

A．the highest mountain in the world	B．an active volcano
C．a free-standing mountain	D．15,000 feet above the sea level

【小题3】The snow on the mountain comes from ________.

A．the Indian Ocean	B．the Pacific Ocean
C．the Atlantic Ocean	D．the Red Sea

【小题4】_________ influences the mountain’s own weather.

A．Rain and snow

B．Its great height

C．Crops

D．The moisture

【小题5】 People should _______ to stop the mountain’s snow cap from melting.

A．save the water of the Indian Ocean	B．protect the environment
C．not visit Kilimanjaro	D．not plant crops on the mountain

In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.

Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.

Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.

We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.

We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.

What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.

Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.

The importance of protecting the environment
Problems	◆ More fish being caught. ◆ More 1.    being cut down. ◆ More waste products being put into rivers. ◆ More2.    being born.
Causes	◆ The world is becoming too 3.    . ◆ Modern methods make the situation worse .
Result	We human beings will not survive on the earth.
Solutions	◆ Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be available  for everyone. ◆ Use modern methods of 4.    control so that the population will not grow too fast. ◆ Educate people so that the 5.   will be better and cleaner.

      

 

Dear Nancy,

How are you? Now I want to tell something interesting. Last week we had a trip to Mount Tai. On Tuesday we went to Taian by bus, a city at the foot of the mountain. We had a good rest at a hotel. At about one o’clock early the next morning, we began to climb the mountain. It took us about four hours and a half to get to the top. The mountain is covered (覆盖) with trees. I didn’t see such a beautiful place before.

“Look! The sun is going to rise!” my friend Lim shouted.

We all turned to the east and watched. Soon half of the sky because white, and a big, red ball was rising slowly. A few minutes later, the sky became bright(明亮的).

We stayed on the top and had a good time. After lunch we started going down. We got to the tour hotel at about four in the afternoon. Though we were tired, we were very happy. We came back to school the next day.

Thank you very much for your last letter and the beautiful postcards. Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours

Wu Tong

1.The letter is from ___________to ___________.

A．Wu Tong, Nancy

B．Nancy, Wu Tong

C．Lim, Wu Tong

D．Nancy, Lim

2.How did Wu Tong go to Taian?

A．On foot.

B．By bus.

C．By taxi.

D．By bike.

3.When did Wu Tong reach the top of the mountain?

A．At about 1:00 pm.	B．At about 4:00 am.
C．At about 4:30 pm.	D．At about 5:30 am.

4.The word “rise” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．赶制

B．成功

C．上升

D．冲击

5.From the letter we may know _______________.

A．after supper they started to go down.

B．they got to the tour hotel the next day

C．Nancy sent some postcards to Wu Tong

D．Nancy had a great time in Mount Tai

 

On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain.   1    as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm（韵律）of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldn’t  2   listening to it and thinking of the garden in which I spent my childhood in my hometown.

  When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and   3  , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I    4    to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the    5   raindrops.

  When small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row, they    6   a curtain made up of pearls（珍珠）; when the raindrops   7    the ground, a lot of small sprays（水花）will splash（溅出）and then disappear slowly.

  I have been   8    interested in watching such a scene. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel calm and peaceful in my heart. This feeling of peace makes me think a lot about life. We are the  9    of the earth, and one day we will embrace（拥抱）our earth and stay with her forever. Life is short and we should treasure it.

  Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the     10    of life.

【小题 1】A. Surprised      B. Sad          C. Excited          D. Angry

【小题  2】A. stand         B. stop         C. like             D. think

【小题  3】 A. leaves       B. animals      C. children             D. trees

【小题  4】A. happened      B. wanted       C. wished           D. used

【小题  5】A. falling       B. singing      C. fallen               D. broken

【小题  6】 A. make             B. form             C. cause        D. rise

【小题  7】 A. see          B. get          C. reach                D. cover

【小题  8】A. always        B. never            C. sometimes        D. seldom

【小题 9 】A. children      B. owner        C. friends          D. master

【小题  10】 A. length     B. meaning     C. number           D. quality

 

改写句子，保持原句意思

1.The cinema is near the supermarket.

The cinema is____________ ______________ the supermarket.

2. The supermarket is behind the high-rise.

The high-rise is__________ __________ ______________ the supermarket.

3. Don't put the small box under the big one.

Don't put the big box________________ the small one.

4. You must throw the paper into the litter bin.

You mustn't throw the paper_________ _____________ the litter bin.

5. Please get up before six tomorrow.

Please don't get up________________ six tomorrow.

6. Li Hong sits on my left and Zhang Hua sits on my right.

I sit____________ Li Hong and Zhang Hua.

 

完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给选项中，选出最佳选项。

At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery: we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’   1  us, which controls the   2  and fall of our body energies. It can   3  us different from one day to the next.

The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too   4  because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循环). We feel   5  and fall asleep at night. We become   6  and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is   7 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to  8  badly at work.

  9  the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would   10  that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not.

1.                A．beside         B．inside          C．outside   D．under

 

2.                A．life            B．offer           C．use D．rise

 

3.                A．show           B．treat           C．make     D．change

 

4.                A．difficult         B．natural         C．surprising     D．frightening

 

5.                A．quiet           B．tired           C．comfortable   D．cheerful

 

6.                A．regular         B．serious         C．lively     D．clear

 

7.                A．disturbed       B．pushed         C．restarted D．troubled

 

8.                A．perform        B．suffer          C．count    D．control

 

9.                A．With           B．As well as       C．Except    D．Rather than

 

10.               A．afford          B．admire         C．advise     D．agree

 

 

--What did the teacher say just now?

--- The teacher told us _______ our hands before ______ the questions.

A．to rise; answered                       B．rise; answering

C．to raise; answering                      D．raise; answered