动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
1.Jane is such a kind girl that she always (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.
2.By the end of the 20th century, the weather (affect) people’s life a lot.
3.I’m surprised to find that the price of bread (rise) by 15% recently.
4.Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to (support) different charities?
5.It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (not allow) to drive all the time.
6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.
7.— Mary, could you help me?
— Wait a moment. I (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.
8.The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules (punish) by our principal.
1.replies
2.had affected
3.has risen
4.supporting
5.aren’t allowed
6.to complete
7.am arguing
8.will be punished
【解析】
试题分析:
1.联系上下文及所给单词,可知句意为:简是如此善良的一个女孩,她总是面带微笑地回答任何的问题。结合语境可知下文描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语she表示单数第三人称含义,故谓语动词用单数,填:replies,回答。
2.联系上下文及所给单词,可知句意为:到20世纪末,气候大大地影响了人们的生活。结合语境可知本句描述的是一直持续到过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。填:had affected,影响。
3.联系上下文及所给单词,可知句意为:我吃惊地发现,最近面包的价格以15%的速度增长。结合语境可知本句描述的是一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语the price of the bread表示第三人称单数含义,故助动词用单数,填:has risen,增长。
4.联系上下文及所给单词,可知句意为:你考虑过将你的生命投入到赞助不同的慈善事业吗?本句中to用作介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,根据所给单词,可知填动名词supporting,支持.
5.联系上下文及所给单词,可知句意为:据说,在沙特阿拉伯一直不允许女人开车.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态.主语是动作对象,表示复数含义,故用被动语态.复数形式,填aren’t allowed,不允许.
6.联系上下文及所给单词,可知句意为:为了有更多的时间进行我的业余爱好,尽管有足够的时间,我宁愿首先快速的完成我的工作.动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,故填动词不定式to complete,完成,结束.
7.联系上下文及所给单词,可知句意为:玛丽,你能帮我一下吗?——等一下,我正在和我的姐姐争论今天晚会穿什么颜色的衣服。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现象进行时态。主语I是第一人称,故助动词用am,填am arguing,正在争论。
8.联系上下文及所给单词,可知句意为:公告说,任何违反校规的人都将受到校长的惩罚。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来要进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,填:will be punished
考点:考查动词应用。
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