题目列表(包括答案和解析)
同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.
a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。
b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。
c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。
例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
Florence Chadwick was a great swimmer. However, not all of her efforts worked out. In addition to working hard, she had a secret for success. At the age of 34, her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. However, in 1952, the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so dense that she could hardly see her support boats. Her body was numb(麻木) and she had been swimming for nearly 16 hours. Against the cold grip of the sea, she struggled on—hour after hour—while millions watched on national television. Alongside Florence, in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered encouragement. They told her it wasn’t much farther. But all she could see was fog. They urged her not to quit. She never had… until then. With only a half mile to go, she asked to be pulled out. Still warming her chilled body several hours later, she told a reporter, “Look, I’m not excusing myself, but if I could have seen land I might have made it.” It was not tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She was unable to see her goal. Two months later, she tried again. Despite the same dense fog, she swam with her faith intact(未受影响的)and her goal clearly pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it!
【写作内容】
你准备参加学校最近组织的一次英文演讲比赛,主题是“The Value of Goals”。在准备演讲时,你读到上面的文章,给你很大的启发。请准备一份演讲稿。开头部分已给出,但不计入总词数。
1、以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2、然后以约120个词谈谈你对“目标的重要性”的看法,内容包括:
1)你读完这个故事的感受;
2)谈谈你是如何理解目标在人生当中所起的作用的;
3)鼓励大家要树立目标,并为目标的实现而努力。
[写作要求]:
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]:概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯
Several days ago, I came across a story about Glorence Chadwick, __________
当前我国政府和人民正努力把我国建设成为一个社会关系和谐的国家。我们高三学生与家庭成员及班级同学的关系处理总体上是好的,但也存在一些问题,如容易发怒,与同学吵架,不听家长的教育等。
假如我校外教Andrew在调查我们高三学生与家庭成员和班级同学,老师之间的关系处理情况。作为高三学生,请你把以上的情况向Andrew 反映并提出一些关于如何改进关系的意见。
要点:1.目前的实际情况:好的方面和不好的方面
2.个人的改进意见(至少两条)
注意:1.开头已给出(不记入总词数)
2. 120-140个词
Nowadays the government and people of China are trying to build a country with a harmonious relationship. ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
第二节:改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错,如果是对的在该行右边的横线上划一勾(√);如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(/)划掉。
此行缺一个词:在该缺词处加漏字符号(∧)在该行右边横线上写出该加词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
The first place I suggest you should visit is the Great 66. _____
Wall, which is said to be one of the wonder in the 67. _____
world. It has history of more than twenty centuries. It 68. _____
is amazed to see such a huge wall that was made 69. _____
entire by hand. Another place worth visiting is the Palace 70. _____
Museum it was built in 1406. Twenty-four different 71. _____
emperors had once lived there. You can learn a lot about 72. _____
Chinese history by visiting this palace. What a pity when 73. _____
you can’t stay longer, or you could visit many other place 74. _____
such as the Summer Palace or Beihai Park. 75. _____
读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Florence Chadwick was a great swimmer. However, not all of her efforts worked out. In addition to working hard, she had a secret for success. At the age of 34, her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. However, in 1952, the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so dense that she could hardly see her support boats. Her body was numb(麻木)and she had been swimming for nearly 16 hours. Against the frigid(寒冷)grip of the sea, she struggled on—hour after hour—while millions watched on national television.
Alongside Florence, in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered encouragement. They told her it wasn’t much farther. But all she could see was fog. They urged her not to quit. She never had… until then. With only a half mile to go, she asked to be pulled out. Still thawing(使变暖和) her chilled body several hours later, she told a reporter, “Look, I’m not excusing myself, but if I could have seen land I might have made it.” It was not tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She was unable to see her goal.
Two months later, she tried again. Despite the same dense fog, she swam with her faith intact(未受影响的)and her goal clearly pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it!
[写作内容]:
你准备参加学校最近组织的一次英文演讲比赛,主题是“The Value of Goals”。在准备演讲时,你读到上面的文章,给你很大的启发。请准备一份演讲稿。开头部分已给出。
1、以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2、然后以约120个词谈谈你对“目标的重要性”的看法,内容包括:
1)你读完这个故事的感受;
2)谈谈你是如何理解目标在人生当中所起的作用的;
3)鼓励大家要树立目标,并为目标的实现而努力。
[写作要求]:
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]:概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯
Several days ago, I came across a story about Glorence Chadwick,
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