(07·广东C篇)

Malaria, the world's most widespread parasitic(寄生虫引起的) disease, kills as many as three million people every year—almost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people don't (or can't) seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long.

   Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect (感染). They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesn't kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earth—and one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the disease's spread is due to global warming.

    For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next.

51. According to paragraph 1, many people don't seek care because___.

A. they are too poor

B. it is unusual to seek care

C. they can remain unaffected for long

D. there are too many people suffering from the disease

52. People suffering from malaria___.

A. have to kill female mosquitoes

B. have ability to defend parasites

C. have their red blood cells infected

D. have sudden fever, followed by chills

53. Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease?

A. Its resistance to global warming.

B. Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.

C. Its outbreaks in cities with large populations.

D. Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs.

54. It can be inferred from the passage that___.

A. no drugs have been found to treat the disease

B. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people

C. malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites

D. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease

55. Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the passage?

A. How can we know one is suffering from malaria?

B. How many people are killed by malaria each year?

C. Why are there so many people suffering from malaria?

D. What has been done to keep people unaffected for long?

IV. 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：基础写作（满分15分）
[写作内容]
请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
假设你是一名导游，将带团到广东霞山。出发前你对美国游客们简单介绍
当天的行程和其他事项。
(1)、霞山位于广东北部，距广州280公里，乘车6小时；
(2)、在韶关市停留一小时，吃午饭；
(3)、下午5点到南雄，晚宿南雄宾馆，第二天去游玩霞山；
(4)、路途遥远，艰难，但沿途你会介绍美景和趣闻让游客忘记疲劳。
[写作要求]
(1)只能使用5个句子介绍以上全部内容；       (2)短文的开头已为你写好。
[评分标准］句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容的完整性和连贯性。Ladies and gentlemen,
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通知
假设有一批澳大利亚学生到广东香城游学，你是项目的负责人，在出发前你简要向学生们介绍这次安排。请写一个简要的发言稿，主要内容如下：

Ⅳ.写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节、基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

假设你是广东外语外贸大学的学生会主席，接广州亚运会组委会通知，在本校招募100名亚运志愿者，志愿者必须同时具备以下招募条件。

写作内容：请根据以上招募条件写一封致全体学生公开信,信的开头和结尾已经给出。

写作要求：

只能用5个句子表达要表达的内容。

评分标准: 句子结构准确；信息内容完整；篇章结构连贯。

Dear students in Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,

Guangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee has informed us that 100 |Asian Games volunteers will be recruited in our university, who must meet all of the following conditions.

__________________________________________________________________

Those who are voluntary in taking part in the glorious service, please send your resume to the email address studentunion@gfs.edu to sign up before March 30th. The office of the Student Union will contact the chosen candidates for an interview before April 10th.

假设有一批澳大利亚学生到广东香城游学，你是项目的负责人，在出发前你简要向学生们介绍这次安排。请写一个简要的发言稿，主要内容如下：

【写作要求】

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容，开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总句数。

【评分标准】

句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。文章的开头和结尾已给出。

Attention please, everyone:

Now I would like to tell you the arrangements for the journey.                       

That’s all. Thank you.