题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第五题:书面表达。(25分)
根据下面材料写一篇100词左右的短文,简要介绍身势语(body language)
人们使用身势语彼此传递信息。身势语非常有用,因为它可以使对方很容易明白你的意思。同别人谈话时,不仅仅限于用言语表达,还可以用表情和身体的动作来向对方传递信息。
不同的国家身势语不尽相同。当使用某种外语进行交谈时,懂得该国的手势(gesture)和动作是很重要的。正确的运用身势语有助于人们进行交流,并使人们在外国逗留时感到轻松。
总之,在日常生活中学会和使用身势语很重要。
Body Language
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How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we call words.
The power of words, then, lies in their association-the thing they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and the sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increase.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey (表达,传递)his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they make our speech silly and vulgar.(粗俗的)
Which of the following about a real poet is NOT true?
A.He is less than a master of words.
B.His style is always charming.
C.His poem can move men to tears.
D.He can express his ideas in words that sing like music.
Where does the real power of the words come from?
A.From the words themselves.
B.From their characteristics.
C.From their curiosity.
D.From their association.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of choosing words.
B.Where the real power of words come from.
C.What great writers are like.
D.We should learn to choose words carefully.
外国友人Smith先生到中国来旅游,看到北京2008年奥运会吉祥物(mascots)——福娃(friendlies)非常感兴趣,但他却不知其含义,请你用英语向Smith先生作一简单的口头介绍。内容要点如下:
福娃是2008年北京奥运会的吉祥物,是由一组(5个)布娃娃(rag doll)组成:
贝贝(Beibei)——代表世界的繁荣。贝贝是水上运动的?高手?。
晶晶(Jingjing)——大熊猫,充满力量,是人与自然和谐的象征(symbol)。
欢欢(Huanhuan)——福娃中的大哥哥。传递更快、更高、更强的奥林匹克精神。
迎迎(Yingying)——驰骋如飞的藏羚羊(Tibetan antelope),展现绿色奥运。他身手敏捷,是田径好手。
妮妮(Nini)——展翅飞翔的燕子(swallow),把春天和喜悦带给人们,将在体操赛中闪亮登场(turn up)。
五个福娃的名字组成一句话:北京欢迎你。表达了中国人民对世界人民的友好情意。
词数:100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Friendlies are the mascots of the 2008 Olympics,which are made up of five rag dolls.
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第五题:书面表达。(25分)
根据下面材料写一篇100词左右的短文,简要介绍身势语(body language)
人们使用身势语彼此传递信息。身势语非常有用,因为它可以使对方很容易明白你的意思。同别人谈话时,不仅仅限于用言语表达,还可以用表情和身体的动作来向对方传递信息。
不同的国家身势语不尽相同。当使用某种外语进行交谈时,懂得该国的手势(gesture)和动作是很重要的。正确的运用身势语有助于人们进行交流,并使人们在外国逗留时感到轻松。
总之,在日常生活中学会和使用身势语很重要。
Body Language
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第二节 书面表达(满分30分)
使用手机发短信俗称“拇指文化”(Thumb Culture),假设你班同学最近也在讨论这个话题,请根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况。
| 大部分同学认同 | 少数同学反对 |
| 1. 迅速打出短信,及时取得并保持联系; 2. 随时传递信息或笑话娱乐朋友; 3. 短信比传统书信贺卡更有时尚感。 | 1. 频繁使用手机打字发短信,可能损伤拇指,造成拇指疼痛; 2. 随意传递笑话会打扰对方工作或学习。 3. 传统沟通方式,如写信、贺卡等更显温馨。 |
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