分析:先化简(x+2y)(x-2y)=-5(y
2-
),得x
2+y
2=6,再化简2x(y-1)+4(
x-1)=0得xy=2,再代入即可求出(1)(x-y)
2;(2)x
4+y
4-x
2y
2.
解答:解:∵(x+2y)(x-2y)=-5(y
2-
),
∴x
2-4y
2=-5y
2+6,
∴x
2+y
2=6,
∵2x(y-1)+4(
x-1)=0,
∴2xy-2x+2x-4=0,
∴xy=2,
(1)(x-y)
2=x
2+y
2-2xy=6-4=2;
(2)x
4+y
4-x
2y
2=(x
2+y
2)
2-2x
2y
2-x
2y
2
=(x
2+y
2)
2-3x
2y
2
=36-3×4
=24.
点评:本题考查了整式的混合运算,根据所给出的等式得出结论,再将它代入即可.