Question

Cloze 1 (2015江苏南京鼓楼区4月期中) 

     Singapore worries a lot about the     fitness of its people. One third of the     people in the country of four million are     overweight,and about 6% of them are obese     (过度肥胖) .Every year,September is fitness   month and the 1  for the month was   “Fighting Obesity” .

     This fight 2  unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking ex?ercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them 3   a couple of kilograms.During breaks they do not go to the canteen (餐厅) to eat snacks, 4   to the school hall for some exer?cise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier diet for the children. Sometimes the parents 5  it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is easy to persuade (说服) them to change.Some children find it 6  to lose weight,but they are told not to give up easily.A big 7  is made to interest them in sports. Fun and games are used to attract the students to run?ning and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food.Parents can 8   a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them.Parents come and help with ball games and races.

     Schools 9  to allow some types of food like French fries. Young people,10  ，often like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza.lt is difficult to stop this,but the schools try,and to encourage the schools there are Trim and Fit Awards for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy.

   1.A. theme   B. title   C. idea   D. spirit

   2.A. over   B. beyond   C. against   D. with

   3.A. cut   B. lose   C. drop   D. leave

   4.A. and   B. or G.so   D. but

   5.A. wonder   B. realize   C. complain   D. promise

   6.A. difficult   B. dangerous   C. harmful   D. possible

   7.A. effort   B. success   C. progress   D. reward

   8.A. find out   B. hand out   C. put out   D. print out

   9.A. agree   B. expect   C. refuse   D. manage

   10.A. otherwise   B. moreover   C. anyway   D. however

Answer 1

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D

Cloze 1

[语篇解读]由于新加坡的人口超重问题严重，政府将每年九月定为 健身月，鼓励人们积极参加体育锻炼，少吃高热量食品。

1. A在新加坡，每年9月被定为健身月，这个月的主题是“与肥胖作 斗争”。title标题;idea想法;spirit精神;theme主题，符合题意，故选

2. C这场与不健康的生活方式的斗争起源于学校。fight against...与 ……的斗争。故选C项。

3. B政府要求超重的学生参加学校健康俱乐部活动以减肥。cut剪， 切;lose 丢失;drop 滴，落下;leave 离开，遗留。lose a couple of kilograms ( of weight) 减去几公斤(体重) 。根据句意选B项。

4. D休息时间，超重的学生不可以去餐厅吃点心，而是去学校礼堂锻

炼身体。not...but...不是 而是 ，故选D项。

5. B有时家长们也意识到是家里的烹饪导致(孩子们肥胖) 这一问题 的，所以很容易说服他们去改变。wonder.想知道，疑惑；realize意识 到;complain抱怨;promise承诺。故选B项。

6. A根据后半句 but they are told not to give up easily可知，一些孩子 发现减肥很难。故选A项。

7. A 从下文 Fun and games are used to attract the students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food...可知，学校为了让孩子们减肥，做出了很 大努力，采取了很多举措。make an effort to do sth.努力做某事。故选 八项。

8. D父母亲可以把孩子们所吃的食物打印出来，并在家讨论。

fmd out查明;hand out分发;put out扑灭;print out打印出来，符合题意，故选D项。

9. C为了让孩子们减肥，学校禁止销售法式炸薯条等食物。

agree同 意;expect期待;manage试图;refuse拒绝，符合题意，故选C项。

10. D尽管学校采取措施禁止销售垃圾食品，孩子们仍然在回家的路 上用零花钱购买汉堡和比萨饼吃。otherwise否则;moreover并且; anyway无论如何;however然而，符合题意，故选D项。

[长难句] Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them lose a couple of kilograms.体重超标的学生必须加入学校健康俱乐部， 参加一些特殊的活动以减掉几公斤的体重。其中，定语从句 whose weight is more than it should be 用于修饰 students。are asked to...是被动语态，不定式短语 to join the school health club 和(to) take part in special activities 作主语补足语。