【题目】(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
【1】Edison is one of the greatest ________(invent) in the world.
【2】The gravity on the surface of Mars is about one __________(three) as strong as it is on the earth.
【3】Make sure you __________(recorder) the numbers of tickets you sell.
【4】This railway line __________(connect) London to Edinburgh.
【5】Scientists think that there __________(be) life on the earth for millions of years.
【答案】
【1】inventors
【2】third
【3】record
【4】connects
【5】has been
【解析】
【1】句意:爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一。短语one of:…之一,后面跟可数名词复数;invent:发明,动词;inventor:发明家,复数inventors。结合句意和所给词可知答案是inventors。
【2】句意:火星表面的重力大约是地球的三分之一。分数表达法:基数词做分子,序数词做分母,当分子大于一时,作分母的序数词使用复数;three:三,序数词third,1/3:one third。结合句意和所给词可知答案是third。
【3】句意:一定要记下你卖的票的数量。本句主语make sure(一定)是祈使句,结合句意可知宾语从句时态是一般现在时。主语you第二人称,可知谓语动词使用原形。recorder:录音机,录像机;动词是record:记录,录制。结合句意和所给词可知答案是record。
【4】句意:这条铁路线连接伦敦和爱丁堡。根据句意可知表达的是事实,可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语This railway line第三人称单数,可知谓语动词使用单数;connect…to…:把…和….连接起来,connect的三单形式是connects;结合句意和所给词可知答案是connects。
【5】句意:科学家们认为地球上有生命已经数百万年了。for+时间段:表达做某事做了多长时间了,一般用现在完成时或一般过去时。本句表达从过去的时间点到现在有数百万年了,可知此句时态是现在完成时。本句也是there be句型的现在完成时,其构成there has/have been sth.,因为life是单数,可知使用there has been sth.。结合句意和所给词可知答案是has been。
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