No air means death．Though we see it，there is air around us. air is everywhere and it gives life to every living thing．Without it we can’t live．Bad air makes people ．We must have fresh(新鲜) to keep us in good health．
In the city there are a lot of people and there are too many running on the road．The gas(气体) which the car sends out(排放) is made up of(组成) bad gases．Every day we breathe it in and ．This makes us sick． So people should door as much as they can．There are many factories，too．From the chimneys of these factories，we get the smoke usually in black color．This kind of smoke does harm our health．So in order to(为了) keep us ，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air．
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【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【小题6】D
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
解析试题分析：没有空气就意味着死亡。虽然我们看不见它，但是我们周围都是空气，所以空气遍布各处，赋予生生活的每一件事。没有它，我们就活不下去。恶劣的空气使人生病。我们必须有新鲜空气才能保持我们身体健康。在城市里有很多人，道路上的汽车尾气太多。我们每天呼吸它一次又一次。这使我们感到不舒服。除汽车之外，还有很多工厂。这些工厂的烟囱，我们通常会看见黑色和灰色的烟。这种烟，与空气混合时对我们的健康有害，因为它包含多的有毒气体。所以为了保持健康我们应该去乡村呼吸更清新的空气。
【小题1】考查情态动词及语境的理解。A．can 能；B．can’t不能；(can否定形式)；C．may可能；D．must必须。联系实际情况，空气我们是看不见的，故选B。
【小题2】考查连词及语境的理解。A．Or否则或或者；B．But但是；C．Because因为；D．So因此。原文：there is air around us. 空气在我们身边。下文用因此来联接， 故选D。
【小题3】考查形容词及语境的理解。A．happy高兴的；B．fat胖的；C．ill生病的；D．well好的（形容词常指人的身体好）。原文：Without it we can’t live．Bad air makes people ill.句意：没有空气我们不能活。坏的空气会使人们生病。联系生活空气被污染会使人生病，故选C。
【小题4】考查名词及语境的理解。A．air空气；B．fruit水果；C．food 食物；D．water水。联系前文都是在介绍空气，新鲜的空气会让人们保持健康，故选A。
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。A．planes飞机；B．trains火车；C．cars汽车；D．bikes自行车。联系短语running on the road跑在路上，结合选项中有汽车是在公路上奔驰，故选C。
【小题6】考查介词及语境的理解。A．away离开；B．outside外面；C．off在……外边；D．out在外。本句中in（在里面）反义词out（在外）。故选D。
【小题7】考查语境的理解。A．feel感觉；B．seem表面看起来；C．to feel去感觉；D．to seem去看。联系前文，我们经常吸汽车尾汽，会使人们感觉到生病。考查短语make sb. feel（使某人感觉……）故选A。
【小题8】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A．go out出去；B．go out of从……出去；C．get out出来；D．get up起床。分析People should go out of door as much as they can．句意：人们应该尽可能多的出门。故选B。
【小题9】考查语境的理解。A．in在……里；B．with和；C．to向；对；D．about大约。联系句意：这些烟对我们的健康是有危害的。对……为to,故选C。
【小题10】考查语境的理解。A．health健康；B．healthy健康的；C．good好的；D．better更好的。原句：So in order to(为了) keep us healthy，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．句意：所以为了保持我们的健康应该去乡村呼吸更清新的空气。短语保持我们健康：keep us healthy(用形容词)，故选 B。
考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
快乐小博士巩固与提高系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learned by __ English. Some students had more specific ____. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was ___ reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also ____ a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “ I ____ study grammar. It’s too boring.”
Wei Ming feels differently. He’s been leaning English for six years and really loves it He ____ studying grammar is a great way to learn a ____. He also thinks that watching English movies ____ a bad way because he can watch the actor ____ the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating ____ the people speak too quickly.
Liu Chang said that ____ the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get ____ about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
is a result of the student activity survey at our school. Most students exercise three or four times week. Some students exercise once twice a week. Some students exercise every day. homework, most students homework every day. Some students do homework more than three times. students do homework once or twice a week. The result for “watch TV” is . Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four a week. But most students watch TV every day. think it’s helpful for them TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge(知识) by watching TV.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
More and more Chinese people go traveling abroad during these years. But not all tourists behave well in theplaces of 51 . Recently, a story about a 15-year-old Chinese tourist 52 a heated discussion online.
The 15-year-old teenager carved “Ding Jinhao was here” 53 Chinese in the 3,500-year-old Luxor Temple(卢克索神庙). A Chinese traveler took a 54 and shared it on Sina Weibo on May 24.
Many people were 55 about what Ding had done and decided to search the Internet for the boy. It 56 them just one day to find information about him in Nanjing. 57 , Ding’s parents quickly said sorry to the media. “We want to say sorry to the Egyptian people and to people 58 have paid attention to this matter across China,” Ding’s mother said.
Ding’s parents said they should 59 it and their son had learned his lesson.
According to Xinhua, local Egyptians had worked to try and 60 the sculpture(雕像). Although there was some improvement, the words could not be totally wiped off.
【小题1】A. luck B. interest C. joy
【小题2】A. has caused B. has closed C. has avoided
【小题3】A. of B. with C. in
【小题4】A. photo B. rest C. look
【小题5】A. strict B. angry C. happy
【小题6】A. cost B. took C. spent
【小题7】A. After that B. Just now C. So far
【小题8】A. whose B. which C. who
【小题9】A. forget B. face C. find
【小题10】A. make B. buy C. clean
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a part of life.
Cars are used for . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to parts of the city, they have to drive in order to their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to . In some cities, school buses are used only when children more than a mile from the school. When the children are too to walk that far, their parents take driving them to school. One drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put cars on the road and to use less oil. is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
April 27 is a special day in .It's called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day school and go with one of their parents to their work place. By doing this, it can girls more about the society where they live.
Now the girls can have a closer look at their parents are doing. This may help them in the future to choose a . Marry experienced a day ofwork at her mother's office. This helped her her mother's work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future. Schools and many companies the activity, too. Some schools make the day a necessary part of school life.
Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be than girls with low confidence． parents can set good examples to their children both at work and at home, then they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
We all dream about things that we would like to do and things. we hope in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the of a survey about hopes and dreams, which thousands of students across China .
What are the hopes of teenagers?
We received several different answers the question: what would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work as soon as , so that they can help better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue after finishing school and to go to university.
What are the dreams of teenagers?
Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. But according to the survey, less realistic dreams are also , but many students reported that they work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sportspeople or singers. Some said they’d love to go on exciting trips; one student said she’d love to sail the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are three students said they’d like to be able to !
Conclusion It was clear from the survey teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so your dreams; one day they may just come true.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Imagine the following scene: on the grasslands, an elephant stands under an umbrella-like tree. shadow(影子) grows long and thin. In the distance, you can also see a few zebras running here and there. Such a scene is commonplace in the magical continent of Africa.
Africa is the second largest continent in the world. To its southeast the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is also the continent with the world’s second largest population (more than 1 billion) behind Asia.
The continent is to the world’s tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles (鳄鱼) and hippos (河马) in grassland and rainforests.
Africa is great to visit. In east Africa, Mount Kilimanjaro stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the highest point in the continent. it lies in the tropics (热带), it is covered with ice and snow year-round.
The continent its hundreds of ethnic (种族) groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. They are all in west Africa.
Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture. South Africa is the country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also spend a day in a large shopping mall or taste delicious seafood in a restaurant.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
It is said that the eyes are “the windows of our soul”. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive(有吸引力). However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.
Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A good sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.
| 【小题1】 to keep your eyes healthy | 【小题2】 | ◇Eating food good for your eyes, 【小题3】 as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein(蛋白质). ◇Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly. |
| Sleep | ◇Having a good sleep is 【小题4】 . ◇Reducing loss of 【小题5】 . | |
| Eye 【小题6】 | ◇Having your eyes exercised every day. ◇Blinking your eyes at regular periods. | |
| Eye using | ◇It’s 【小题7】 to rub your eye when something goes in. ◇Read or write in soft sunlight. ◇Light should never shine in your eyes in a 【小题8】 way. ◇Take a 【小题9】 after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer. | |
| Conclusion | It’s very important to 【小题10】 your eyes. | |
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