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词语运用(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。 请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有 些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

opportunity difficulty great be experience pass boring different volunteer surprise time agree

 

Student life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to learn and different tests_1.__. It’s not_2.__ that students say they don’t have time to volunteer! However, volunteering isn’t as ___3._as you think.

There are lots of volunteering__4._. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Times can be__5.__ with the organizations. Many of them are grateful for even one hour a week.

Think about it, the time you give __6._ always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community is much__7._ than the hours you give. For the example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will make a great __8.__in his or her life.

And think of what volunteering can do for you; you will get __9.__and learn important skills in the __10.___work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.

 

1.to pass

2.surprising

3.difficult

4.opportunities

5.agreed

6.is

7.greater

8.difference

9.experiences

10.volunteering

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是虽然学生们的学习生活非常紧张,但是作者还是建议他们有时间的话去做一些志愿者的工作。不需要花费太长的时间,做志愿者也不像想象中的那么难,而且做志愿者对学生们自己也是有好处的。

1.学生们的生活和以前不一样了,他们有很多科目要学,有很多困难的考试要考。pass the test 通过考试。根据句意可知,这句话说的是学生们的生活,他们要学习很多科目,还要通过很多考试。to pass 这个动词不定式形式做定语修饰名词tests。

2.因此学生们说他们没有时间做志愿者工作不足为奇。surprise 惊奇,惊讶。这句话使用的句型是It is +形容词+that从句,并且根据句意可知,这里表示令人惊奇,故填surprising。

3.但是,志愿者工作并不像你想象的那么难。difficult 是一个形容词,意思是困难的。根据文意可知,做志愿者工作其实并不难。as…as 像……一样,中间用形容词原形。

4.有很多做志愿者工作的机会。opportunity是一个名词,根据文意可知,做志愿者的机会有很多,因此这里我们应该用复数形式。故填opportunities。

5.你可以选择多做或少做一些,次数可以和组织商量决定。agree是一个动词,意思是同意。agree with 同意,一致。根据文意可知,这里说的是做志愿者的工作不必很长时间,至于做多少次都是可以的,有时候一周只做一个小时也是可以的。这里使用的是被动语态,故填agreed。

6.好好考虑一下,你付出的时间从长远来看是很值得的。the time you give is worth more 这句话中you give 是一个定语从句,修饰前面的名词time。因此这个空我们填的是句子的动词,be worth 是一个固定的短语,值得。这句话的主语是单数形式,故填is。

7.对社区的影响要比你付出的那几个小时更大。great 大的,伟大的。根据句意可知,你的付出对社区是有很多意义的。这句话中表示比较的意思,句中有than,因此填比较级greater。

8.例如,你花上一个小时的时间帮助一个孩子阅读,那会对他的一生有很大的意义。make a difference 有影响,起作用。根据文意可知,你的付出,不管大小,对于别人来说都是很有意义的。故填difference。

9.再想想做志愿者工作会给你带来什么:你会获得很多经验……。experience 经验,经历。根据句意可知,做志愿者的工作可以让你获得丰富的经验,故填experiences。

10.再想想做志愿者工作会给你带来什么:在志愿者的工作中,你会获得很多经验,学会很多重要的技能。volunteering 志愿者工作,根据文意可知,全文都是围绕志愿者工作展开的,故填volunteering。

考点:阅读填空。

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