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【题目】综合填空,根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词,使短文完整、通顺。

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.

On your way home or to school: Wait for the g__【1】__ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really s_2_. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you c_3__.

At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f_4_ down in a crowded place, cover your head w_5__ both hands.

When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s_6__. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the g__7___ and roll from side to side to put out the fire.

For eating: Wash f__8_ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b__9__, don't eat it.

For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d_【10__ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are not designed for running.

【答案】

【1】given

【2】stops

【3】easily

【4】fall

【5】with

【6】smoke

【7】put

【8】fruits

【9】bad

【10】dangerous

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是作为学生我们应该如何在生活中保持自己的安全。文章在放学和上学的路上,在学校里,着火时,饮食方面和乘自动扶梯等五个方面给我们提出了一些保证安全的小提示。

【1】given考查分词及语境的理解。句意:你过马路之前等待发出的红绿灯并向左右看。红绿灯是发出的交通信号,所以用过去分词表示被动意义。故填given。

【2】stops考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你看到车来了,知道它确实停下才能通过。根据句意可知用stop,主语是it,所以动词加s。故填stops。

【3】easily考查副词及语境的理解。句意:穿亮色的衣服,因此司机能够看见你。此处修饰动词see,所以用副词easily。

【4】fall考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒,用双手护住你的头。根据句意可知填fall。

【5】with考查介词及语境的理解。句意:如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒,用双手护住你的头。表示“用……”用介词with。

【6】smoke考查名词及语境的理解。句意:用一片湿布捂住你的嘴和鼻子,这样你就不会吸入烟。这里说的是有火的地方如何保护自己,所以是不吸入烟,故填smoke。

【7】put考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你的衣服着了火,躺倒地上来回滚动扑灭火。Put out是固定词组表示“扑灭”,可知此处填put。

【8】fruits考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在吃像苹果和梨这样的水果之前仔细清洗。根据所举例子apples or pears,可知此处填fruits。

【9】bad考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:检查保质期而且如果你的食物看上去或闻起来不好,就不要吃了。根据句意,可知此处填bad。

【10】dangerous考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:在自动扶梯上跑上跑下是危险的。根据下一句说你会摔倒,可知这样很危险,故此处填dangerous。

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