精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Mrs. Lin. I’m _______ Beijing and I _______ Chinese in a school. There are 25 boys and 21 girls in ________class. This is Lily. She is from Canada. She can _______ many English songs. She likes Chinese food. This is John. He is an English boy. He is very _______. He likes helping other students very much. His favorite food is hamburgers and purple is his favorite ______. He likes China very much. This is Li Weikang. He ______ Chinese and he likes Chinese food. He can speak English ________ and he often helps us with our English. He likes ______ kites in spring(春天), so spring is _______ favorite season.

1A. on B. in C. at

2A. work B. play C. teach

3A. my B. I C. mine

4A. singing B. to sing C. sing

5A. strong B. kind C. clever

6A. color B. clothes C. food

7A. am B. is C. are

8A. good B. well C. fine

9A. flying B. fly C. flies

10A. he B. his C. him

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4C

5B

6A

7B

8B

9A

10B

【解析】

本文介绍了林老师班里几个学生的国籍和他们的喜好。她的班级中有25个男生和21个女生。莉莉来自加拿大,她能唱许多英文歌曲。约翰是个英国男孩,乐于助人,最喜欢的食物是汉堡包,紫色是他最喜欢的颜色。李维康是中国人,英语说得很好,喜欢在春天放风筝。

1句意:我在北京,在一所学校教中文。A. on在……上面;B. in在大地方;C. at在小地方。北京是中国的首都,大地方要用介词in,故答案为B。

2句意:我在北京,在一所学校教中文。A. work工作;B. play玩;C. teach教。从下文内容可知, Mrs. Lin是一位老师,教的学科是中文,故答案为C。

3句意:我班有25个男生和21个女生。A.my“我的”,形容词性物主代词;B. I“我”,代词主格;C. mine“我的”,名词性物主代词。此处缺少定语,名词的前面要用形容词性物主代词,故答案为A。

4句意:她能唱许多英文歌曲。情态动词can后跟动词原形,故答案为C。

5句意:他是个英国男孩,他很友善。A. strong强壮的;B. kind友善的,和蔼的;C. clever聪明的。根据He likes helping other students very much.可知,约翰乐于助人,故答案为B。

6句意:紫色是他最喜欢的颜色。A. color颜色;B. clothes衣服;C. food食物。紫色是颜色的一种,故答案为A。

7句意:他是中国人。am只用于第一人称单数;is用于第三人称单数,指示代词的单数;are用于第二人称单复数或第一、三人称复数,指示代词的复数。主语He是第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,故答案为B。

8句意:他英语能够说得很好。A. good“好的”,形容词;B. well“好”,副词;C. fine“好的,健康的,晴朗的”。动词speak需要由副词well来修饰,故答案为B。

9句意:他喜欢在春天放风筝。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故答案为A.

10句意:所以春天是他最喜欢的季节。A. he他,代词主格;B. his他的,形容词性物主代词;C. him他,代词宾格。名词season的前面要用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。

完形填空相对于其它题型来说是比较难的一种题型,也是学生得分点不高的一种题型。它考查学生的综合能力。它集语法,细节理解,语境理解和短语词意辨析考查于一体。做此题时,首先正确理解单词的含义,然后根据上下文猜测句意,根据句意,固定短语,固定句型,语法与语境做出正确的选择。第6小题是考查名词辨析,要结合后文中的相关内容去判断所要填入的单词。

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