Question

【题目】There was once a little orphan(孤儿的)girl who had no family and no one to love her. She felt sad and lonely(孤独的).

One day, while she was walking in a garden, she noticed a small butterfly caught in a bush. The more the butterfly tried to free itself, the deeper the thorn(刺)cut into its body. The girl carefully helped the butterfly out. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy(仙女).

"For your wonderful kindness," said the fairy, "I will grant(保证)you any wish you like."

The little girl thought for a while and answered, "I want to be happy!"

"Very well!" The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the good fairy disappeared.

As the little girl grew up, she stayed happy. Everyone asked her the secret(秘密)of her happiness. She would only smile and answer, "The secret of happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl."

When she was very old and on her death bed, her neighbors were afraid that her secret of happiness would die with her. "Tell us, please," they asked. "Tell us what the good fairy said."

The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, "She told me that everyone, no matter how secure(安稳的)they seemed, how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me."

Everyone has need of you.

【1】What happened when the butterfly tried to get itself free from the bush?

A. It saved itself. B. It got cut deeper.

C. It got tired. D. It got sick

【2】Wh did the fairy grant the little girl a wish?

A. Because the girl asked her to do so.

B. Because it was the fairy's job.

C. Because the girl helped her out.

D. Because the girl was too poor.

【3】How did the fairy grant the little girl's wish?

A. By giving her a lot of money.

B. By giving her a big house.

C. By helping her find her parents.

D. By telling her how to stay happy.

【4】According to the passage, what is the secret of happiness?

A. Being needed by others.

B. Being rich.

C. Being helped by a fairy.

D. Being loved by others.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A.

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述的是幸福快乐的秘籍。一个孤独的女孩帮助一只仙女变成的蝴蝶，然后按仙女的指点，成了村里最快乐的人。短文通过仙女之口告诉我们幸福快乐的秘籍就是我们对别人是有用的，别人是需要我们的。即我们的存在是有价值的。

【1】B 细节理解题。题意：当蝴蝶尽力从灌木丛中脱身时，发生了什么？A. It saved itself.它救了自己；B. It got cut deeper.它伤得更深； C. It got tired.它累了；D. It got sick它生病了。由第二段的：The more the butterfly tried to free itself, the deeper the thorn(刺)cut into its body. 可知蝴蝶越想摆脱，刺越深深地扎进它的身体。故选B。

【2】C 推理判断题。题意：为什么仙女保证实现小女孩的一个愿望？A. Because the girl asked her to do so.因为小女孩要求她那样做；B. Because it was the fairy's job.因为那是仙女的职责；C. Because the girl helped her out.因为小女孩帮助她脱离了困境；D. Because the girl was too poor.因为小女孩太穷了。仙女是在小女孩救了她之后保证的。故选C。

【3】D 细节理解题。题意：仙女怎样保证小女孩的愿望的？A. By giving her a lot of money.给她许多钱；B. By giving her a big house.给她一座大房子；C. By helping her find her parents.帮她找到父母；D. By telling her how to stay happy.告诉她如何快乐。根据文中的：The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the good fairy disappeared.可知仙女在离开前跟小女孩耳语了几句，告诉了她快乐的秘籍。故选D。

【4】A推理判断题。题意：根据短文，幸福的秘诀是什么？A. Being needed by others对别人有用； B. Being rich.富裕；C. Being helped by a fairy.得到仙女的帮助；D. Being loved by others.被别人爱。根据短文最后两段可知，仙女告诉小女孩，幸福的秘诀是对别人有用，别人需要我们。故选A。