分析 这篇短文主要讲述了玫瑰认为仙人掌又丑又没用,可是在干旱的季节,它却能帮助动物们获得水分.从而告诉我们外表并不意味着一切,因此让我们懂得不可以貌取人的道理.
解答 46.A 根据这句话"Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌)and said:"Look at that ugly plant.然后玫瑰看着仙人掌说:"看那丑陋的植物",ugly丑陋的,形容词,故答案为A.
47.A 根据这句话"The pine tree said:"Red rose,you have thorns,too.松树说:"红玫瑰,你也有刺",thorn刺,是一个名词,故答案为A.
48.C 根据How sorry I am to be his neighbor我是多么的抱歉当他的邻居推测我不愿意当它的邻居.同时根据构词法-less/-ful:useless无用的;useful有用的.故答案为C.
49.B 根据第五段内容The rose fell ashamed(羞愧的),but asked the cactus for help.The cactus kindly agreed and the birds filled their beaks with water for the rose's roots(根).玫瑰感到羞愧,但是寻求仙人掌的帮助.仙人掌和蔼地同意了并且鸟用嘴装水给玫瑰的根,推测玫瑰最终是从仙人掌那里得到的水,故答案为B.
50.C 通过对整篇文章的理解和分析:玫瑰认为仙人掌又丑又没用,可是在干旱的季节,它却能帮助动物们获得水分.从而告诉我们外表并不意味着一切,因此让我们懂得不可以貌取人的道理.故意思与C项吻合,故答案为C.
点评 阅读理解的考核中包括了对词汇、语法等语言知识的考查,要求学生具备一定的背景知识、各种常识、科普知识和一定的分析及逻辑推理能力;要求学生具有归纳段落大意、中心思想的能力.测试的方向由时间、地点、身份、人物等一些细节问题,改为测试对全文整体意义的理解程度;由考查短文的表层现象改为考对文章深层含义的理解和逻辑推断能力.
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