【题目】翻译（根据句子的汉语意思，完成句子）
（1）过去这儿有一个工厂。
There be a factory here.
（2）现在的水比以前干净多了。
The water now is than before.
（3）格林一家离开家乡有10 年了。
The Greens have from the hometown for 10 years .
（4）在过去的几年里阳光镇发生了巨大变化。
Many changes have in Sunshine Town over the years.
（5）到达山顶后，他忍不住拍了许多照片。
After he got to the top of the mountain, he couldn't photos.
【答案】
（1）used,to
（2）much,cleaner
（3）been,away
（4）taken,place
（5）help,taking
【解析】（1）考查固定短语。这句话使用的是there be句型，根据句意“过去有…”，used to，固定短语“过去常常”，后面跟动词原形。答案为：used；to。
（2）考查形容词比较级。根据句意和句中的than可知，这里应使用形容词的比较级，cleaner“更干净的”。much副词，修饰形容词的比较级，表示程度。答案为：much；cleaner。
（3）考查固定短语。根据句意可知，这个空我们应填的汉语意思是“离开”，leave动词，意思合适，但是它是一个瞬间性动词，不能和句中的for 10 years这一段时间连用。be away的意思也是离开，是一个系表结构，可以持续，能和一段时间状语连用。这句话使用的是现在完成时态，故应填been away。答案为：been；away。
（4）考查动词短语。take place“发生“，动词短语，不能用于被动语态。空前有助动词have，这句话用的是现在完成时态，故take变成过去分词taken。答案为：taken；place。
（5）考查固定句型。couldn't hejp doing sth.固定句型，”忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事“，这个句型中要使用动名词形式；take photos是固定短语，拍照，take的动名词形式应先去掉e，再加ing。答案为：help；taking。
鸿图图书寒假作业假期作业吉林大学出版社系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】完形填空
Good morning, boys and gilrs.1Meg. I'm twelve. I have a brother2 a sister. My brother is nine and my sister is3four. I like hamburgers4salad. My brother likes5and my sister likes ice-cream. We6a lot of sports things. We all like tennis. Today is my7birthday. It's December 21st. A big cake is8the table. How9is it? Do you know? It's seven10. Come to my mother's birthday party and have cake with us.
（1）A.I'm B.My name C.He's D.She's
（2）A.but B.and C.or D.yes
（3）A.well B.So C.only D.really
（4）A.and B.but C.so D.then
（5）A.a tomatoes B.tomato C.one tomatoes D.tomatoes
（6）A.sell B.have C.sound D.are
（7）A.mother B.mothers C.mother's D./
（8）A.in B.under C.at D.on
（9）A.much B.many C.some D.old
（10）A.dollar B.yuans C.dollars D./
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【题目】阅读理解
A young man went to a car shop. He was wearing rubber boots(橡胶靴子) and a dirty jacket. He needed a haircut(理发) very much. The young man looked at an expensive car carefully and then asked the shop owner(店主), “How much is this car?” “Nine thousand two hundred and eighteen,” the owner answered. “I want sixteen of them,” the young man said. The shop owner smiled coldly. He showed the door to the young man.
In another shop on the other side of the street the business was done(生意做成了). The young man took money out of his pocket and paid for the cars. He said the cars were for himself and his friends were. Each of them wanted to get one. He said that he and his friends were working on a fishing-boat. “We have got much money this season,” the young man said, “and we want to buy cars. ”
（1）The shop owner showed the young man the door means _______.
A.to ask him to go away
B.to ask him to look at the door of the car
C.to tell him where the door of the shop was
D.to let him enjoy the beautiful door of the car
（2）How many cars did the young man want to buy for his friends?
A.18.
B.17.
C.16.
D.15.
（3）How much is one of the cars?
A.9218.
B.92180.
C.147488.
D.138270.
（4）—What was the man?
—He was a _______.
A.bank clerk
B.school teacher
C.shop owner
D.fisherman
（5）The story tries to tell us _______.
A.we can't tell if a man is rich by his clothes
B.cars are expensive
C.people wearing rubber boots are rich
D.we can't show the door to others
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【题目】根据下面的对话内容，在横线上填入恰当的句子，使对话通顺，结构完整。
A: Hello, Cindy!
B: I'm fine, thanks.
A:
B: My favorite subject is science.
A:
B: Because it's difficult but interesting.
A:
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（2）A.history B.music C.country D.time
（3）A.to plan B.planned C.plans D.planning
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（2）A.so B.or C.and D.but
（3）A.Where B.When C.Why D.How
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（8）A.trying B.watching C.helping D.relaxing
（9）A.His B.Her C.My D.Their
（10）A.question B.dinner C.class D.test
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【题目】根据短文内容填表。
Look! This is my dog. His name is Cody. He is two years old. He is brown. This is his hair. It is gray. Isn't it beautiful?
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