【题目】Complete the following dialogue with the verbs in their proper forms. (用括号中所给动词的适当形式填入对话中)
A man saw a car accident. He was testifying(作证). The following dialogue took place between the lawyer(A)and the witness(B)(证人)
A: 【1】 you really 【2】(see)the accident?
B: Yes, sir.
A: How far away 【3】 (be)you when the accident 【4】(happen)?
B: Thirty-one feet and six inches.
A: Well, sir, will you tell the jury(审团)how you 【5】(know)it was exactly that distance?
B: Because when the accident happened I 【6】(measure)(测量)it. I 【7】(think)some stupid lawyer would ask me that question.
【答案】
【1】Did
【2】see
【3】were
【4】happened
【5】knew
【6】measured
【7】thought
【解析】
该对话是一名律师与车祸的证人之间的对话,是律师在询问证人的所见所闻。
【1】句意:你真的看见这场事故了吗?
根据下文的简答yes,可知此处是一个一般疑问句,用助动词放在句首提问,根据语境,可知动作已发生,应该用一般过去时,所以助动词用did,故答案为Did。
【2】句意:你真的看见这场事故了吗?
根据其前有助动词Did,可知此处动词用原形,see意为“看见”,是动词,故答案为see。
【3】句意:当事故发生时你距离多远?
根据语境,可知此处be动词用一般过去时was/were,根据主语you为第二人称,可知用were,故答案为were。
【4】句意:当事故发生时你距离多远?
此处作时间状语从句的谓语,根据语境,可知用一般过去时;happen意为“发生”,是动词,故答案为happened。
【5】句意:先生,你能告诉审团你是如何知道具体距离的吗?
根据从句的was用了一般过去时,可知此处用一般过去时;know意为“知道”,是动词,其一般过去时是knew,故答案为knew。
【6】句意:因为事故发生时,我测量了。
此处作主句谓语,根据从句happened用了一般过去时,可知此处也用一般过去时;measure意为“测量”,是动词,故答案为measured。
【7】句意:我想有些愚蠢的律师会问我那个问题。
此处作主句谓语,根据从句would用了一般过去时,可知主句谓语也用一般过去时,think意为“认为”,是动词,其过去时为thought,故答案为thought。
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