【题目】Anny is only 13 years old.She is a girl ______ of love.
At the age of four,she began to learn ______ play the violin.And she was really good at it.
She wanted to______ the pool children in her town,so she decided to raise some money by playing the violin in ______ street.At first,only a few people gave her money.Three days later,she put a sign beside her,saying why she was doing so.When people saw the sign,they were all ______and started to help her with the work.Anny also ______her favorite toys to collect money.When her teachers and classmates got to know this,they all began to sell their old toys,clothes and books to collect money,______.
Anny ______ money for two years,and now she's got ______ than £2,000.She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor ______.
【1】A. filled B. full C. fill D. fulled
【2】A. what to B. when to C. how to D. which to
【3】A. help B. helped C. helps D. helping
【4】A. a B. an C. the D. /
【5】A. moving B. moved C. moves D. move
【6】A. sold B. bought C. borrowed D. lost
【7】A. too B. to C. also D. either
【8】A. raised B. has been raised C. has raised D. had been raised
【9】A. must B. many C. more D. much
【10】A. friends B. children C. classmates D. teachers
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】A
【8】C
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】
本文讲述了一个很有爱心的十三岁小女孩Anny乐于助人的故事。Anny四岁学拉小提琴,并且拉得很好,她想用自己的特长筹钱帮助贫困儿童,所以她去街上拉小提琴和卖掉自己心爱的玩具筹钱。最终她的老师和同学一起加入并在两年的时间里筹到2000英镑。
【1】句意:她是一个充满爱的小女孩。 A. filled动词,充满,装满 ; B. full 形容词,满的,充满的; C. fill 动词,充满,装满;D. fulled形容词,充满的,该词的形式不对,可排除;a girl full of love.一个充满爱的女孩,形容词作定语;故正确答案选B。
【2】句意:在她四岁的时候,她开始学习怎样弹钢琴。本题考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。根据语境推断选C。
【3】句意:她想帮助她城镇的穷孩子。本题考查动词不定式。A. help 帮助,动词原形; B. helped 帮助,过去式 ; C. helps 帮助,单三形式 ;D. helping帮助,分词形式。want to do sth是固定搭配.意为“想要做某事”。故选A。
【4】句意:因此她决定靠在这个街上拉小提琴筹钱。本题考查冠词辨析。冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词。不定冠词有两个:a和an。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于元音音素开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词的前面,表示这个人或事物,是泛指的不确定的一个。定冠词the和名词连用表示某个或某些特定的人或物,根据句意知:特指她居住的这一条街,故选C。
【5】句意:当人们看到这个标志的时候,他们都感动了并开始帮助她的工作。本题考查形容词辨析。A.moving意为“令人感动的”,主语是物;B.moved意为“感动的”,主语是人; C.moves 动词,单三形式; D. move动词原形。根据句意选B。
【6】句意:Anny也出售她最爱的玩具来筹钱。本题考查动词辨析。A. sold出售; B. bought买 ; C. borrowed 借 ; D. lost丢失。根据句意选A。
【7】句意:当她的老师和同学们得知此事后,也都把他们的旧玩具、书籍、衣服卖了筹钱。本题考查副词“也”的用法。A. too一般放在句末,多用于肯定句和疑问句; B. to 到;C. also 放在句中; D. either通常只用于否定句,且放在句末。故选A。
【8】句意:Anny已经筹钱两年。本题考查动词的时态。A. raised 筹集,募集 ,过去式; B. has been raised筹集,募集, 现在完成时被动语态; C. has raised筹集,募集 现在完成时 ;D. had been raised筹集,募集,过去完成时被动语态。for two years两年;一段时间。分析句子知,“筹集”这一动作,从过去某一时刻开始,已持续两年了,符合现在完成时的用法。故选C。
【9】句意:现在,她已经筹到超过2000英镑的钱。.本题考查固定短语。 A. must必须,一定; B. many 很多,修饰可数名词复数; C. more更多 (many, much的比较级); D. much很多,修饰不可数名词。more than意为“超过”是固定搭配。故选C。
【10】句意:她说她将继续这么做并且帮助更多贫困儿童。本题考查名词辨析。A. friends 朋友; B. children 孩子,儿童 ; C. classmates同学 ; D. teachers老师。根据第二段中“She wanted to___3___ the pool children in her town”可知本题选B。
完型填空的"三遍法": 首先,完型填空的首句一般都是完整的,其目的是给答题者一个整体思路,顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的"跳读",也就是不看选项通读全篇。接下去进行第二遍的诸题攻破,边看边选。这遍做起来是最费时间的,因为每选一个空,都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。比如,如果选项是动词,那么,考查的可能是时态,动词过去式、过去分词的规则、不规则变化;如果选项是介词,考查的可能是固定搭配或词组;如果选项是连词,则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等。这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底,同时,要能做到上下呼应,左右连接。在填完所有的空之后,就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中,把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。 许多学生经常会忽略或意识不到这一步的重要,其实,通过最后一遍的通读,可以通过语感分析出选项是否与语境相吻合,是否与原文协调一致,是否符合应有的逻辑关系。这样看来,这一遍绝对是重中之重、不可或缺的。
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