你的家乡过去有一条清澈的小河，河边绿树成荫，河里鱼儿嬉闹，人们经常在河边锻炼身体。可是近几年来，河边建了很多工厂，河水被污染了，河面上到处是垃圾，鸟鸣声也被机器声取代了，也看不到人们来这脂动了。
请根据以上提示，写一篇短文来号召大家保护小河。
要求：1.词数80左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.不可逐句翻译，可适当发挥。题型分析：本次写作是描述过去和现在的变化以及自己的愿望，故描述过去时要用一般过去时，描述现在时可用现在完成时和一般现在时。
行文思路：分析题目中所给内容和要求可知，
本次写作分三部分：第一部分是总述家乡小河过去的情况；第二部分是小河现在的情况，以及导致这种情况的原因；第三部分是表达自己的愿望并发出号召。
得分点拔：注意各部分时态的变化。行文时可使用so...that…，get used to doing …，pour...into..., instead of... ,care for…等以增强文章的可读性。
佳作展示：
Tliere used to be a clear river in my hometown.
There used to be a clear river in my hometown. There were many beautiful trees along both sides of it. The river was so clean that we could see many different sorts of fish swimming in it. People all liked this place, so they used to come here to exercise here.
In recent years，people have built many factories on both sides of the river. The factories pour waste water into it. Now there are many waste things on the river. You can hear the noise of machines instead of the singing of birds. And people don't come and play sports here any more.
I hope the river is what it used to be and everyone can care for it. Let's do something to protect it！
题目来源：仁爱英语同步练习册九年级上册下册合订本 > Topic1 Pollution has caused too many problrms.
单元期中期末卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
reduce，in，bad，to，worry，and，say，
make，close，pollute，against，reach
It's reported that an eight-year-old girl living in a busy street in Jiangsu province has lung cancer. It's 1 that she has been the youngest lung cancer patient in China. The report has made the public very 2
Though more people have called for 3 pollution, and more people have paid more
attention to the air pollution over recent years，the problem has got 4 Schools and
workplaces are open as normal in all but the most serious smog weather(雾霜天气)，even when it 5 dangerous levels.
Primary and middle schools were closed last month 6 the north-east city of Harbin because of the hazy weather. The airport and some bus routes(线路)were also7
China must take powerful measures 8 pollution on industry and reduce the use of coal.
The police should also reduce the number of older vehicles，9make sure there are not too many on the roads.
China also said in September it would shut down lots of factories for 10the air. People believe the air will be fresher with the government's efforts.
1.__________ 2._______ 3.__________
4.__________ 5._______ 6.__________
7.__________ 8._______ 9.__________
10._______
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
What is pollution?
Pollution means a 1 dirty or harmful things to land,air,water and so on. It is bad for animals and plants,and it even makes people's health in d 2 . In our daily life,we can see different kinds of pollution in many places. There are t 3 main forms of pollution;land pollution,air pollution and water pollution.
Land pollution is caused by solid(固体的) waste,such as cans,bottles and some o 4 things. It makes the environment look very bad. However,air pollution is more s 5 than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes (废气)from traffic and the waste from human activities. When people d 6 their cars,they produce fumes with C02,N02 and S02. The fumes does great h 7 to people's health. And human activities are also the main r 8 for water pollution. In some places,it has caused the shortage of fresh water.
Different kinds of pollution will c 9 many health problems. People have realized (意识到)they must change this serious situation.
We have only one e 10 We must try our best to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
( ) 5. She is a hard-working teacher. it was very late at night,she still went on working.
A. Because B. Even
C. Since D. Although
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
With the development of Gresham city,the protection of the 1 is a big problem. The city grows day by day,but the forests 2 smaller and smaller. So the city government wants to get some ideas from residents (居民的)on 3 to protect the trees and plant more.
"We know we have to make ways for development,but we also want to create new programs to protect the trees. Trees can save rainwater and make the summer 4 less ”， said Tina Osterink,a government official.
Generally,trees 5 a quarter of the city of Gresham,but that number has not always remained(保留)the same everywhere. The city government has set a 6 of covering a third of the city by trees. "A lot of people agree with the idea of 7 more trees for the future. And we will 8 new tree rules,including planting trees in more residential areas ，" said Brighton West,a program director for the group Friends of Trees.
However,that means residents will have to bear the 9 of planting new trees. " The city is exploring (探讨)programs to make sure people spend less 10 but plant more trees," said Tina Osterink.
( ) 1. A. forests B. animals
C. water D. land
( ) 2. A. change B. become
C. seem D. look
( ) 3. A. when B. where
C. how D. what
( ) 4. A. heat B. climate
C. rain D. temperature
( ) 5.A. cover B.take
C. offer D. make
( ) 6. A. sort B. goal
C. law D. purpose
( ) 7. A. providing B. preventing
C. planting D. protecting
( ) 8. A. give B. put
C. make D. set
( ) 9. A. measures B. costs
C. skills D. prices
( ) 10. A. effort B. loss
C. money D. time
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
——本周六晚上一场精彩的电影会在学校放映。
——太好了！一起去看怎么样？
A wonderful movie will he on in our school this Saturday evening.
—_______！ How about watching it together?
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