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    【题目】Venice(威尼斯) is the ‘Queen’ of the Adriatic Sea（亚得里亚海）.Every year many people from all over the world t【1】 to Italy to visit the city. Do you know w【2】 they like to go there for a visit? Venice is quite d【3】 from other cities in the world. There aren’t many roads or streets, so there aren’t any cars or buses. There are many canals（河道）. People must row up and down the canals in

    the boats to go to work, go s【4】 or visit friends. But Venice is sinking(下沉). In 2040 Venice will be u【5】 water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the c【6】. The Venetians love their city and they want to s【7】 there. So they want to s【8】 Venice from the sea.

    How? They can b【9】 some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. The gate will close to keep much water o【10】. In this way, Venice won’t sink.

    【答案】

    【1】 travel

    【2】 why

    【3】 different

    【4】 shopping

    【5】 under

    【6】 city

    【7】 stay

    【8】 save

    【9】 build

    【10】 out

    【解析】

    威尼斯是亚得里亚海的“女王”。每年都有成千上万来自世界各地的人到这座城市旅游。威尼斯是一个非常美丽的城市。与世界上其他城市是完全不同的。它是一座没有任何道路或街道的城市，它有一个大运河和177小运河。人们都是坐船去上班，去购物或拜访他们的朋友。不过，威尼斯正在下沉。在2040年威尼斯将被水淹没。威尼斯人热爱自己的城市，所以他们要拯救威尼斯。

    【1】句意：每年都有来自世界各地的很多人来意大利旅游并参观这个城市。根据句意及首字母提示可知，每年都有很多人来这里“旅游”，句子中有every year, 所以是一般现在时，故填travel.

    【2】句意：你知道他们为什么去那里参观吗？根据后文Venice is quite….是对这里参观这个城市原因的解释，故这里问为什么，故填why.

    【3】句意：威尼斯和世界上其它城市很不同。结合句意及句子中的from可知，这里用到短语be different from和…不同的，故填different.

    【4】句意：人们必须穿过河道来回划船上班，购物或者拜访朋友。根据句意及首字母提示可知，这里表示“去购物”go shopping, 故填shopping.

    【5】句意：2014年威尼斯将会在水面以下。根据后文描述可知，大西洋海水将会淹没这个城市，故这个城市将会在水面“以下”，故填under。

    【6】句意:大西洋将会覆盖这个城市，威尼斯是个城市，结合句意及首字母提示可知，这里表示这个“城市”，故填city.

    【7】句意:威尼斯人爱他们的城市并且想呆在那里。根据句意，威尼斯人喜欢他们的城市所以想呆在那里，在那里居住，结合首字母提示，故填stay.

    【8】句意: 所以他们想挽救这个城市免受海水淹没。因为上文提到，他们热爱这个城市，想待在那里，故想“挽救”这个城市，前面有want用到短语want to do sth,故填save.

    【9】句意：怎么办呢？他们可以在海中建筑很大很牢固的墙和大门。根据 句子中的walls and gates ，可以推测出这里表示“建筑”，且前有情态动词can所以后跟动词原形，故填build.

    【10】句意:可以关上大门，把海水挡在门外。根据句意可知，这里表示“外面”故用副词out.

    阅读短文，理解文章大意，它主要介绍了威尼斯这个城市的不同之处及它将要面临的灾难。填空时一边般上下文语境,句子意思，另一方面要结合首字母提示，推测出所填单词的词义，另外还要注意所填词的正确形式。例如第8小题，结合句意及首字母提示可知，这里表示挽救，另外want to do sth, 故填动词原形，故填save.

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