分析 文章大意:好的教育为的是什么?过去人们单纯地理解为找好的工作,为了一种固定的生活方式.但这并不完全.教育面面俱到,为的是让人得到进步和提高.工作所需要的教育时间很短,但塑造一个人就要很长时间.所以有好的生活是接受教育的重要理由,但绝不是主要的理由.
解答 46-50:DCDBA
51题答案:D 细节理解题.由第一段In other words,they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don't换句话说,他们有更多的机会选择一份好工作,没有教育的人会很少或根本没有,可知,受教育少的人有更少的机会得到好工作,D选项正确.
52题答案:C 细节理解题.由第二段Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living.This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education可知教育最早的目的可能是为了谋生,C选项正确.
53题答案:D 词汇题.由第三段It is not only to teach him to speak,read and write,but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities.可知教育不只体现在一方面,而是多方面的,所以选D,表示全面的.
54题答案:B 细节理解题.由第三段Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music,read good books,watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world可知受教育的人对整个世界都感兴趣,B正确.
55题答案:A 归纳概括题.此题全文在说教育不只是为了谋生,而是从其它方面提高人的素养,由此可知A是此文的主要思想;选项B只是说如果只是为了谋生,那么就可以在很短的时间内接受相关教育;C选项表达的意思太片面,文章中只是说找到好工作是受教育的一个原因,而不是此文的主旨;由第二段People can get education for a living in a short time.Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone.Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail,人们为了生活,历史,地理等不用学,甚至语言和数学也可以不用详细学,可知D错误.
点评 本文是一篇教育文化类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
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