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5.Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.
  Keeping pet dogs is a good idea,says Tony
I think peopleshould be allowed to keep pet dogs.There are lots od reasons for this.
First,dogs are really cute.It's nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms,and it's wonderful to see them growing up quickly.
Second,your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking(吠)he can keep away a burglar(窃贼)who might think of entering your house.
Finally we can also learn about life and death from dogs.Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect(尊重)all living things by keeping a pet dog.
I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.
Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea,say Jane
In my opinion,it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.
Firstly,pet dogs creates a lot of mess.They leave fur(毛) and hair on the floor,on beds and on sofas,and they need to be washed daily.
Secondly,we should remember that not all dogs are friendly.Some dogs bark at people they do not know.A few dogs bark all night.This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep.A small number of pet dogs even bite(咬) people.
Lastly,you have to make sure pet dogs are in good health and provided with good pet products.
 Paying for dog food and visiting the vet when dogs are ill can be expensive.
  I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.
57.Tony would probably think itB to put pet dogs on beds.
A.uncomfortable
B.acceptable              
C.dangerous
58.The underlined word"they"in the passage refers to(指)"C".
A.beds            
B.sofas            
C.pet dogs
59.From the underlined part,we can guess"vet"means"A".
A.兽医
B.宠物店           
C.驯兽师
60.Tony and Jane disagree onB.
A.the growth of pets 
B.the sound made by dogs         
C.the money paid for pets
61.It can be learned from the passage thatC.
A.people are not allowed to keep pet dogs
B.people are encouraged to keep pet dogs
C.opinions are divided on keeping pet dogs.

分析 短文大意:
托尼和詹妮对于饲养宠物狗有不同的看法.
托尼认为应该养宠物狗:首先狗狗很可爱,其次你可以远离危险,最后就是你可以学会照顾和尊重别人.
詹妮认为不应该养宠物狗:首先狗毛到处都是,狗可能会咬人,最后就是养狗需要花费金钱.

解答 57.B.细节理解题.根据Keeping pet dogs is a good idea,says Tony,I think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs.There are lots of reasons for this可知,"托尼说养宠物狗是个好主意,他认为人们应该被允许养宠物狗,并且列举了几条理由",所以"托尼认为把狗狗放在床上是可以接受的",acceptable意思是"可接受的",A选项"不舒服的"和C选项"危险的"都不符合句意,故选B.
58.C.推理判断题.根据pet dogs creates a lot of mess.They leave fur(毛) and hair on the floor,on beds and on sofas,and they need to be washed daily可知,"狗狗的毛发弄得地板上、沙发上和床上",所以"狗狗应该每天需要洗洗",划线部分they指得是pet dogs,故选C.
59.A.词义猜测题.根据 Paying for dog food and visiting the vet when dogs are ill can be expensive可知,"当狗狗生病,需要去看兽医".故选A.
60.B.推理判断题.根据your dog might not be dangerous but by simply barking(吠)he can keep away a burglar(窃贼)who might think of entering your house可知,"托尼认为狗叫能让进入你的房子的窃贼远离";又根据we should remember that not all dogs are friendly.Some dogs bark at people they do not know.A few dogs bark all night.This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep可知,"詹妮认为一些狗狗会冲着不认识的人叫,这是不友好的",所以"关于狗叫两个人的见解不同",故选B.
61.C.推理判断题.根据I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy和I believe that people should not keep pet dogs可知,"托尼认为养宠物狗是每个人都喜欢做的事情,詹妮认为人们不应该被允许养宠物狗",所以"关于养宠物狗,两个人的观点是有分歧的",故选C.

点评 对于阅读理题,首先指导学生速读全文,抓住中心主旨;然后细读小题,捕获相关的信息,各个作答;然后复读,核对答案.

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