阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项完成下列各题。(10分)
Paragraph 1: Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷物), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.
Paragraph 2: People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3: There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
【小题1】From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of ______ food.
A.vegetable | B.fruit | C.meat | D.cereal |
A.chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages | B.potatoes, rice, bread, carrots |
C.oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes | D.beef, pork, fish, milk |
A.have the right kinds of food to eat | B.cook their food in the same way |
C.have their meals at the same time | D.eat food in different ways |
A.People in some places don’t have enough to eat. |
B.There are too many people in the world. |
C.One of the problems is that no one is hungry. |
D.The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy. |
A.When people eat their meals. |
B.What to do with the two problems. |
C.How to cook food in different ways. |
D.Why people in different places eat different kinds of food. |
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when you’re older. Brave New Girls, by American author Jean Gade-berg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you don’t, you will not take good care of it, and it won’t stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, you’ll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at their grades! Only then can you realize your dreams and become who you want to be.
【小题1】 What quality should a brave new girl have?
A. Confident. B. Healthy. C. Happy. D. A, B and C.
【小题2】Brave New Girls is a ________.
A.film | B.story | C.book | D.newspaper |
A.To be brave. | B.A good book. |
C.To be a brave new girl. | D.Realize dreams. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The Blacks are American tourists. They visits now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.
Mr Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today and a village school tomorrow. Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.
They are taking a lot of pictures in China. When they return to America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.
【小题1】The Blacks are from________.
A.China | B.England | C.Canada | D.the USA |
A.England | B.Beijing | C.Shanghai | D.New York |
A.a teacher | B.a doctor | C.a taxi driver | D.a worker |
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
A.Because the pictures are very beautiful. |
B.Because they like China. |
C.Because they want the American people to know more about China. |
D.Because they want the American people to come to China. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”
That’s an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.
When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.
Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.
Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.
【小题1】The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “ ”.
A.road | B.bridge | C.crossing | D.traffic |
A.crossing the road in a mess | B.waiting for the green light patiently |
C.crossing the road with chickens | D.hurting each other in the street |
A.He thinks it’s OK. | B.He thinks it’s wrong. |
C.He has no idea of it. | D.He doesn’t mention it |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyone’s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going-away Party.
Invitation to a Going-away Party Thursday, 19th March Dear Joy and Mary, You are invited to a farewell for the “GREEN FAMILY’S VISIT TO AFRICA” Departure (启程) date: 4th May The best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this. Party given by: Mr and Mrs Green, Tom and John Date: Saturday, 11th April 2013 Time: 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. Place: 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney Reply by: Thursday, 2nd April Phone: 6458515 Food and drinks will be prepared at the party. P.S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there! |
A.Mr and Mrs Green. | B.Joy and Mary |
C.Tom and John. | D.Joy and John. |
A.19th March | B.4th May | C.2nd April | D.11th April |
A.see some old friends | B.have a Going-away Party |
C.see some African wildlife | D.buy some food and drinks |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I got up early this morning. After I walked the dogs, I went to work. On my way to work I passed my neighbor (邻居), Stanley. Stanley is old and has lived in the neighborhood for about eighty years. His parents were from Poland. After I passed Stanley, I came to a little store. The owner (店主), Victor, came from Mexico twenty-five years ago and opened the food store. Then I walked to Ashland Avenue. Ashland was very busy. There were cars, buses, restaurants and a lot of people. After work I rushed (奔) home to see the dogs and took them for a walk. I took them to Chicago Avenue because there are many clothes stores and shoe stores. I went to see what was for sale. After I got home, I stood in front of my house with my dogs and talked to my neighbors. I heard lots of kids playing after school. After the sun set (落下), my stre et got a little quieter.
【小题1】Before the writer went to work, he _____.
A.walked his dogs | B.went to visit Stanley |
C.did morning exercises | D.went to the store to buy some food |
A.comes from Poland | B.comes from Mexico |
C.is a bout eighty years old | D.is twenty-five years old |
A.In Stanley’s house. | B.In Victor’s store. |
C.On Ashland Avenue. | D.On Chicago Avenue. |
A.the writer’s neighborhood is very old |
B.it’s dangerous to live in the writer’s neighborhood |
C.it’s difficult to buy food in the writer’s neighborhood |
D.the writer doesn’t like his neighborhood |
A.My Dogs and Me | B.My Friendly Neighbors |
C.My Neighborhood Story | D.The History of a Little Store |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
“When you are sad, I will dry your tears. When you are worried, I will give you hope. Why? You may ask. Because you are my friend!”
A friend often listens to your problems, understands you and will not tell other people your secrets(秘密). How should you make your friendship(友谊) grow stronger? You can e-mail and call your friends often. And don’t forget to send cards to them on Friendship Day.
People started to celebrate Friendship Day in American in August, 1935. Today, people in many countries celebrate it. On the first Sunday in August every year, people from kids to old men meet their friends. They give cards, flowers or gifts to their friends. On Friendship Day, people also hold parties for their friends. Everybody is excited to wish their best friends in their own ways.
根据短文内容及单词首字母提示,请填出文中所缺的单词,使短文内容完整,通顺。
The passage starts w__【小题1】____ a short beautiful poem (诗歌). It tells us that we all need f___【小题2】____, because our friends can always g__【小题3】____ us a hand when we are in t___【小题4】____. In o___【小题5】____ to make our friendship stronger, we should always keep in touch with our friends. So the f______【小题6】__ Sunday in August was the F__【小题7】________ Day. On that day people b___【小题8】___ young and old meet their friends. They give all k___【小题9】_____ of gifts to their friends to w__【小题10】____ their best friends in their own ways.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Even in early time, people could realize the important of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).
Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naïve. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
【小题1】 People who ______ could probably realize their dreams.
A.find a way to dream | B.dream and hold fast to them |
C.get the meaning of life | D.have very good school results |
A.their dreams are natural |
B.they are greater than everyone else |
C.they have much knowledge |
D.their dreams might change the world |
A.Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability. |
B.Developing technology can bring great progress. |
C.Even older people can make their dreams come true. |
D.People should be brave enough to dream when they are young. |
A.逆反的 | B.幼稚的 |
C.调皮的 | D.冲动的 |
A.From Dream to Reality | B.Good Examples of Dreams |
C.Achievements in History | D.A list of Successful Dreamers |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Last month the manager of a jewelry shop received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:
Dear sir:
In 1935 I got engaged(订婚). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didn’t know the size of my girl’s finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at today’s price and I’m sending 10 pounds.
Yours truly,
A customer (顾客)
【小题1】When did the manager open the letter?
A.In the morning | B.When he received the letter |
C.At lunch time | D.Till tea-time |
A.he was dying | B.his wife’s death |
C.he had enough money | D.he got a job again |
A.Honest | B.Forgetful |
C.Dishonest | D.Careless |
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