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【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1I saw two ________ (fisherman) selling fishes in the market.

2Throwing ________ (litter) away isn't allowed.

3He has many ________ (advantage).We like to get on well with him.

4The best ________ (method) to protect the environment is to avoid kinds of pollution.

5The price of these oranges is ________ (low) than that of those apples.

【答案】

1fishermen

2litter

3advantages

4method

5lower

【解析】

1句意:我看见两个渔民在市场上卖鱼。fisherman渔民,是一个名词。根据句意和空前的two可知,这里应填名词的复数形式,应该是fishermen。

2句意:乱扔垃圾是不被允许的。litter垃圾,是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式的变化。故这里直接填litter。

3句意:他有很多的优点,我们都喜欢和他相处。advantage优点,长处,是一个可数名词。根据句意和空前的many“许多”可知,这里应填名词的复数形式,故填advantages。

4句意:保护环境最好的方法就是避免各种污染。method方法,是一个可数名词。根据句意可知,这里说的是保护环境的一个方法,故用单数形式,填method。

5句意:这些橘子的价格比那些苹果的价格更低。low低的,是一个形容词,根据句意和句中的than可知,这里表示橘子的价格和苹果的价格相比,应用形容词的比较级形式,故填lower。

这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查学生们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时,应根据单词在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点如名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。例如第1小题和第3小题考查的就是名词的复数,第1小题的空前有基数词two,“两个”,修饰名词复数,fisherman的复数是不规则的变化,应该是fishermen。第3小题的空前有many,表示“许多”,也修饰名词的复数。再如第5小题,考查了形容词的比较级,句中的than是关键词,它表示“比”。

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