十二、(2013苏州，四)
1. The local clubs are making every (努力) to interest more young people.
2. John went out and （锁住) thedoorbehindhim.
3. 1 had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open. What a (浪费) ！
4. UNICEF is one of the best-known (慈善机构) thal help poor children around the world.
5. Do you lie (醒着的) at night,worrying about things?
6. He talked (兴奋地) to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race.
7. Have you ( 讨论) the problem with anyone?
8. —it's a top secret.
—Yes,I see.I will keep the secret you and me.
9. Shirley,is this your wallet?
—Yes,it's .Many thanks.I looked for it everywhere.
10. —Can you tell me how long it to travel to Paris?
—About ten hours by plane.
十二、
1. effort make every effort是固定搭配，意为“尽一•切努力”。
2. locked由went out可知本句是一般过去时态，and后的谓语动词时 态要与之保持一致，所以用过去时。
3. waste what a后要用单数名词，故答案为waste。
4. charities one of后接可数名词的复数形式。
5. awake awake“醒着的”，表7K主语的状态。
6. excitedly talk是行为动词，故用副词来修饰。
7. discussed由题意以及have可知时态为现在完成时态，所以动词用 过去分词。
8. between between...and...在 和 两者之间，固定搭配。
9. mine空缺处后没有名词，故应用名词性物主代词，表示“我的钱 包”。
10. takes It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。
题目来源：2016年5年中考3年模拟中考英语江苏专用 > 专题十七 词汇运用
百年学典课时学练测系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 4 ( 2015江苏泰州靖江，C)
Text messaging, or “texting ”，which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.
The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your family and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals,sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time.ICven if you want to send a message to 100 people,you can do il in one second.Texting helps you to ^talk^ to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone.Texting can also help you to “talk” to someone secretly if you don^ want others to hear what you are talking on the phone.These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long,send dozens of messages each day,and even text while driving or walking. However,texting has its disadvantage.Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too lull,you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.
What's more,if you don't do texting properly,for example,texting while driving or walking,it can be dangerous.lt can cause in?juries and even death.lt was reported that about 6 ,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee,a small town in New Jersey,theUSA. three people died be?cause they walked into traffic while texting in 2013.Two researchers at Stony Brook University,New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting,they don^ notice other people or things around them.To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting (限制) the use of mobile phones while driving.
Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However,only when we use it properly,can we fully enjoy the fun il brings.
1. How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D . Five.
2. What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?
A. Texters are easier to have an accident.
B. Texting is a good way of communication.
C. 6,000 people were killed and injured.
D. Many people text to greet family and friends.
3. The umderlined word “injuries” probably means .
A. 事故 B. 伤害 C. 争执 D. 死亡
4. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the pas?sage?
A. Texting while driving or walking is dangerous.
B. To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not al?lowed to text while driving.
C. Texting has more advantages than disadvantages,so we can use it any time.
D. If you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone,you can text.
5. The passage is written to tell us that .
A. we should do less texting
B. texting has many advantages
C. texting is better than phone calling
D. we should do texting properly
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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
Mistakes are great teachers.Success comes to you if you are willing to risk making mistakes.You may achieve your goals and wishes,and you can also learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes,you must be willing to pay for them.
Mistakes can be of great value,but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes,then you will lose the chance to learn from them.When something goes wrong,it’s usually very easy to find someone else^ mistakes,but that is not useful.
Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need a cost that must be paid.The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.
When you make a mistake,what you shouldn’t do is to run away from it.You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it.The mistake has been made,so make the most of it. Pay the price,learn the lesson,and you will grow much stronger.
After you make a mistake,don5t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it,and then look forward.Mistakes are lessons of wisdom.The past cannot be changed.The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.
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C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单间，使短文意思完整。
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九、 (2014连云港，四)
A) 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
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2. (幸运地) for the villagers,the firemen put out the big fire in time.
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B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Father's Day is on the (three) Sunday of June.
2. The population in China is much (large ) than that in Aus- tralia.
3. I haven’t seen my grandma for a long time. I'm looking forward to ( visit) her soon.
4. Peter and Simon enjoyed (they) at the English party last night.
5. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher ( come) into the classroom.
6. Tom never does his homework as ( good) as his cousin.He makes a lot of mistakes.
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五、 (2015浙江温州)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以 下短文。
Jean Nicole is a yard sale lover. She appears almost in every yard sale.She doesn’t want to 1 (错过) any chance to buy good things,because they are much 2 (便宜的) than those in shops. She is interested in almost everything,such as gloves,old 3 (硬 币) ，paintings,tables and so on. Everybody 4 (叫，称呼) her “Lady Yard-sale”.
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五、 (2015江苏苏州高新区，四)
根据下列句子所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各 单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
l.She cut out her puppet with the (剪刀) .
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—She was a as an actress.
9. ——Is Grandma at home now?— ? 1 can't hear you well on the phone.
10. —I’m sorry,Mr. White.I made a silly mistake.
—Take it easy.No one is .
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五、(2014常州，七)
根据所给中文完成句子。
1. 这些句子必须都记在笔记本上吗？
in the notebook?
2. 当我们到达时，会议已经开始10分钟了。
The meeting .
3. 他们正在讨论该向谁求助吗？
4. 昨天给那个病人做手术的时间真够长的！
yesterday!
5. Lh我-个人待着，以便我能想出一个好主意。
a good idea.
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Lucy's father .
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