C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单间，使短文意思完整。
English people like DIY.A lot of people always spend their holiday making iheir homes more 1 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes,such as p 2 the walls or putting in a new shower,they will do the jobs themselves.They s 3 DIY experience with their friends.More and more people show an i 4 in DIY.Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 5 money. They are trying to find ways lo make their house better when they can't a 6 the cost.So,it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can he difficult.People often find it not e 7 to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear,but the furniture i 8 is difficult to iDuild. DIY can also be d 9 People should learn much al) Out DIY work before doing it. Unluckily,many people don't care about that.So they may he in danger.lt is r 10 that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK,including ihose who fell off ladders.
C.
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了英国人非常喜欢手工制作，
自己动手制作一些东西装饰自己的家。同时，文章还介绍了有些手工制作很难也很危险。
1. beautiful根据文章内容可知，英国人喜欢自己手工制作一些东西来 装饰自己的家，把自己的家变得更加漂亮。故填beautiful。
2. painting根据空后面的walls可知，这里应该是指刷墙，跟后面的 putting in a new shower是并列的，故用动名词形式painting。
3. Share根据文章内容可知，英国人还会和自己的朋友们分享手工制 作的经验。share sth.with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”，是固定短语。 这篇短文使用的是一般现在时，故用原形share。interest根据文章内容可知，越来越多的人对手工制作表现出兴趣。show an interest in意为“对 表现出兴趣”。
5. save根据文章内容可知，英国人喜欢手工制作，其中的一个原因是 为了省钱。save money省钱。in order to意为“为了”，后跟动词 原形。
6. afford根据文章内容可知，如果英国人支付不起费用的时候，他们 就会自己手工制作一些东西，这样可以省钱。can是情态动词，后接 动词原形afford。
7. easy根据本段开头的DIY can be difficult.可知，手工制作有时候很 难。空前的not是否定词，故应填easy。
8. itself根据文章内容可知，这里作者介绍的是DIY有时候比较难。 说明书是一个方面，另一方面是制作家具本身比较难。这里用反身 代词 itself 指代 furniture。
9. dangerous根据下文的So they may be in danger可知，手工制作也可 能是危险的，故填dangerous。
10. reported这句话中使用的句型是:It is reported that...据报道 。that引导的是一个主语从句。
题目来源：2016年5年中考3年模拟中考英语江苏专用 > 专题十七 词汇运用
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 2 (2015江苏徐州铜山区一模，五，B)
阅读下面短文，回答问题。
More and more young people from China begin to celebrate ( 庆祝) Father Day.They send fathers presents,or invite them for a nice dinner.But do you know how Father^ Day started?
While Mrs. Dodd,from America,was listening to a talk about Mothers Day in a church in 1909 she had an idea of having Fathers Day to lionor (纪念) her father William Smart.Mr. Smart used to be a soldier.His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child.Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone.They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up,she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them.She wrote a letter to the church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father^ Day.The church agreed with her.
The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th,1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts and did other things to make their fathers happy. In 1924,President (总统) Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Fathers Day. Finally,in 1966,President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Fathers Day.
l.What do the young people usually do to celebrate Father Day in China?
2. Was Mrs. Dockrs life hard when she was young?
3. Why did Mrs. Dodd want to have Father's Day?
4. Did Mrs. Dodd write a letter to the church or to the President?
5. When was Fathers Day celebrated for the first time in America?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 10(2013江苏徐州沛县，五)
阅读短文，完成有关任务。
It is said that more than four million people die from smoking each year.That number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States,about forty-seven-million adults smoke.This year,more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly.lt warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
It's (戒烟是不容易的) .However,doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You will also protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to slop smoking,doctors say.Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed.Also,you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette.The sooner you stop smoking,the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other illness.Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
(1) How many people die from smoking each year?
(2)What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
2. 根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
lt,s .
3. 把短文中両线的句子翻译成汉语。
4. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
五、 (2015南京，四)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1. This kind of mobile phone is very (便宜) and simpleto use.
2. Nanjing Week at Expo Milano 2015 will last from (七月) 7th to 13lh in Milan,Italy.
3. Harry doesn’t take medicine when he catches a cold.He always believes that body is able to fight it by (自己) .
4. Dad always tells me not to study only for tests. If thafs all Fm doing,he says,I will soon (失去) interest in learning.
5. The Chinese Character Dictation Contest reminds us that Chinese characters play an important (角色) in passing on Chinese language and culture.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
B) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1. Whether siheyuan in Beijing should be kept or not is under a hot (讨论) .
2. —What do you think of the block you live in?
—I’m not satisfied. The loud noise from the square always (打扰、扰乱) me a lot.
3. What he said finally proved that he was (不诚实的) 4. Some people have no sense of safety. They usually go (径直) across the road without looking at traffic lights.
5. The weather report says there will be much (雨) in most areas in the south.查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
十二、(2013苏州，四)
1. The local clubs are making every (努力) to interest more young people.
2. John went out and （锁住) thedoorbehindhim.
3. 1 had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open. What a (浪费) ！
4. UNICEF is one of the best-known (慈善机构) thal help poor children around the world.
5. Do you lie (醒着的) at night,worrying about things?
6. He talked (兴奋地) to the reporters about his hopes of winning the race.
7. Have you ( 讨论) the problem with anyone?
8. —it's a top secret.
—Yes,I see.I will keep the secret you and me.
9. Shirley,is this your wallet?
—Yes,it's .Many thanks.I looked for it everywhere.
10. —Can you tell me how long it to travel to Paris?
—About ten hours by plane.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
十二、(2014 河北，X)
根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语 只限使用一次) 。
1. Linda is the big of the car race.
2. Art is my class in the timetable today.
3. We should always speak to our parents.
4. Jim the TV and watched the football game.
5. Mr. Zhang owns a teahouse.lt tea in special bowls.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
B) 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Simon got injured in the car accident. He had to have an (operate) on his left leg.
7. ( success) people are those who never give up their dreams when they fail.
8. The street is so ( noise) that you need to shout loudly to make yourself heard.
9. Don’t spend too much time on ( use) things.lt is a waste of time.
10. lie made the decision very ( wise) .
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 2 (2015江苏南京玄武区一模,c)
April will bring a new product — the Apple Watch—into the market. 
Last week,the watch was firstly introduced ^WATCH by Tim Cook,Apple's CEO.The price of the watch will differ from $ 349 to$ 1,099,depending on its size,strap and whether it is a sports or regular version.
Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thoughts and hard work into creating this“small screen”on your wrist (手腕) .The “sensor”on the screen not only detects your finger,but knows the difference between when you are tapping,and when you are pressing harder.
The watch also has “ haptic feedback (触觉反馈) ”.You can send personal messages to your friend—such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers,or tapping the watch,say 3 times,and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist.
Besides telling the time,the watch will use “bluetooth” to connect to your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.
According to Tim Cook,the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A “Hotels ”app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart card.And finally,even airlines are jumping in—passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.
The biggest use of the watch,however,is as your personal fitness coach.The watch can measure your pulse ( heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch.lt also has the same” accelerometer as your iPhone,so it knows when you are moving,and also how much you are walking or running.lt will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity. Many stores are planning to stop selling the Nike,Jawbone and FitBit devices ( 设备) to welcome ihe Apple Watch.Will the Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?
1. We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch .
A. is designed by Tim Cook
B. was brought into the market last week
C. sells at different prices for different colours
D. will come into the market this coming April
2. With the Apple Watch,you can .
A. develop your own personal app
B. connect your iPhone with your iPad
C. receive personal messages from your friend's iPhone
D. send personal messages to your friend's Apple Watch
3. Many businesses help push for the use of the Apple Watch EXCEPT .
A. hospitals B. hotels C. airlines D .car factories
4. Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices because .
A. all of the devices are sold out
B. they cannot make fitness fun
C. they want to welcome the Apple Watch
D. the Apple Watch can replace Filbit devices completely
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