Question

16．How to keep more food on the table．
  It's said that in some parts of the world，people are facing the problem of hunger．SO what can we do to help them？Here are some tips：
   Cook from the fridge
   Start with the fresh food．If you have some in the fridge，use them first．Make a meal with what you have got instend of running out to the supermarket for something else．You'll probably save more time using what's on hand．
   Learn to read the labels（标签）
"Best-before"and"use-by"dates are more important．Learn to know the different periods of food and know what foods are good for．For example black bananas are turned into small pieces．
  Use the freerer（冷冻室）
  The freeger can keep food fresh until you are ready to cook them，then store the cooked food until you're ready to eat it．It's also the best place for the remaining food．Mark the date of the food nearby，so it's easy to find the food you need to eat first and will never leave them there for too long．
  Plan meals abead of time so that you know exactly what to buy．Doing this helps reduce food waste because it's possible to buy too much of a certain food and ten forget to eat or cook it later．

51．What is the most important information on the label according to the passage？B
A．Ingredient  
B．Date   
C．Factory   
D．Weight
52．According to the passage，what should we do with the black banana？B
A．Throw it into the dustbin   
B．Use it for baking
C．Give it to others            
D．Ent it as usual
53．We often use the freezer toC
A．save more money   
B．make food cool   
C．stop food from going bad
D．buy food as we like
54．"A"should be put in the blank．
A．Shop with a list   
B．Share food with others   
C．Cook food ahead of time
D．Buy enough food at a time
55．The purpose of this passage is to teach us how toD．
A．save nutrition（营养）in food    
B．save the world from hunger
C．make delicious food            
D．save food in daily life．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：主要介绍了如何节约食物：可以把食物放在冰箱里保鲜；充分掌握食物的有效日期及合适计划一日三餐等．避免浪费．

解答 51-55：BBCAD
51题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第五段Best-before"and"use-by"dates are more important有效的日期和使用日期更重要可知是日期，故答案是B．
52题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第五段For example black bananas are turned into small pieces．例如黑香蕉变成小块．可知是描述不要浪费故不能扔了，也不能给别人 或也不是像正常一样吃了，故答案是B用它烘焙．
53题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第七段The freeger can keep food fresh until you are ready to cook them，then store the cooked food until you're ready to eat it冰箱可以保持食物新鲜，直到你准备煮熟，然后储存熟食，直到你准备吃它可知 防止食物变坏，故答案是C．
54题答案：A 推理题，根据文中的最后一段 Plan meals abead of time so that you know exactly what to buy餐前做好计划，这样你就知道要买什么，可知购物单要放在一个明显的地方，故答案是A．
55题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文章第一句How to keep more food on the table：主要介绍了如何节约食物，故答案是D．

点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．