1.The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics.At this time,many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games.The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25th,1932in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics.From then on,publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter OlympicGames a group of stamps were published in Germany in November l936.The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear.It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950s,the stamps of this kind became more colorful.When the White Olympics came,the host countries(主办国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games.China also published four stamps in February 1980when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the Whiter Olympics.Altogether 14,500million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meeting.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps.People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
54.The White Olympics and the Winter OlympicsA.
A.are the same thing
B.are different games
C.are not held in winter
D.are held in summer
55.The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world gamesB.
A.after the year 1936
B.after the 3rd White Olympics
C.before the 3rd White Olympics
D.before the year 1932
56.Which of the following is TRUE?C
A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
D.Japan can't publish stamps to mark those Games
57.What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?D
A.Basketball.
B.Table tennis.
C.Football.
D.Skating.
分析 本文主要向我们介绍了冬季奥运会也被称为白色奥运会,在这个时候,许多彩色邮票出版,以纪念大运动会.标志着开幕式的第一枚邮票是在于1932年1月25日在美国举行的第三届白色奥运会上.从那时起,在白色奥运会期间发行邮票成了一项规则.下文具体介绍了后来主办国以及非主办国发行邮票以纪念这些运动的情况.
解答 54 A 细节理解题:根据第一段The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics冬季奥运会也被称为白色奥运会.故选A.
55 B 细节理解题:根据第一段The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25th,1932in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics标志着开幕式的第一枚邮票是在于1932年1月25日在美国举行的第三届白色奥运会上.结合选项,只有B项符合文章意思,故选B.
56 C 细节理解题:根据第三段the host countries(主办国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games主办国以及非主办国发行邮票以纪念这些运动.结合选项,C项符合文章意思,故选C.
57 D 推测理解题:根据第一段The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics冬季奥运会也被称为白色奥运会.即它在冬季举办,与雪有关,结合选项,故D项滑雪可能出现在邮票上.
点评 结合本文,对考生提出以下几方面要求:1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节. 2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等. 3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理. 4.既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题;又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题.