【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】Jack used to get up early. (改为一般疑问句)
__________Jack ________to get up early?
【2】We have learned English since we were five years old. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________have you learned English?
【3】People have painted buildings beautifully in many new housing estates. (改为被动语态)
Buildings have _________ ________beautifully in many new housing estates.
【4】Martin asked the man, “ Are you Mr. Smith?” (合并为一句)
Martin asked the man _________he ________Mr. Smith.
【5】Many students like to laugh at his pronunciation. (保持原句意思不变)
Many students like ________ ________ ________his pronunciation.
【6】Boys usually like football but nowadays quite a lot of girls become interested in football. (保持原句意思不变)
Boys usually _______ _______football but nowadays quite a lot of girls become interested in football.
【7】go out, around the small island, to, a bicycle trip, we, for, are planning(连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
【8】bus, stops, till, off, not, it, do, get (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 Did use
【2】 How long
【3】 been painted
【4】 if/whether was
【5】 making fun of
【6】 care for
【7】We are planning to go out for a bicycle trip around the small island.
【8】Do not get off the bus till it stops.
【解析】
【1】根据题意是改为一般过去时态,used to do表示过去常常,变成一般疑问句要借助did提前,其结构Did+主语+动词原形。根据题意,故填(1). Did (2). use。
【2】根据划线部分是since we were five years old表示自从五岁开始,对一段时间提问这里用how long。根据题意,故填(1). How (2). long。
【3】根据题意是改为被动语态,这里是完成时的被动语态,其结构是have been done的形式,paint的过去分词是painted,根据题意,故填(1). been (2). painted。
【4】根据题意是变成宾语从句,这里是一般疑问句Are you Mr. Smith?,这里用if/whether来引导。主语是过去式,从句用相应的过去时态。is的过去式是was。根据题意,故填(1). whether (2). was。
【5】短语laugh at…相当于make fun of…表示嘲笑,like doing sth=like to do sth.表示喜欢去做某事。根据题意,故填(1). making (2). fun (3). Of。
【6】Boys usually like football but nowadays quite a lot of girls become interested in football.意思是“男孩通常喜欢足球,但现在相当多的女孩对足球感兴趣。”like=care for表示喜欢,主语是boys,用care原形。根据题意,故填(1). care (2). for。
【7】短语plan to do sth.表示计划去做某事;这里是现在进行时,其结构是be doing;go out for a bicycle trip出去骑自行车旅行;around the small island.在那个小岛周围; 故填We are planning to go out for a bicycle trip around the small island.。
【8】这里是否定祈使句,Don’t+动词原形,get off the bus下车;till it stops.直到它停止。根据题意,故填Do not get off the bus till it stops.。
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