【题目】His flight because there was something wrong with the plane. So he had to take the high-speed train from Shenzhen to Xiamen.
A.was canceledB.canceledC.is canceledD.cancels
学业测评一课一测系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】单词拼写
【1】Look at the dark clouds! I'm c_____ that it'll rain soon.
【2】This is not r______. It's only a dream.
【3】She got on the bus, took a s____ and started to read a newspaper.
【4】I didn't e_____ him to come to my party, but actually he did.
【5】Would you m_____ if I open the window?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】近期某英文报纸就“Snowplow Parents（扫雪机式父母）”这一话题展开讨论。“扫雪机式父母”的特征是不惜一切代价为孩子扫除他们生活中遇到的一切障碍，解决一切困难，以便他们可以轻松拥有成功的人生。
请从下表的两种观点中选择一种观点，并结合此观点阐述自己的看法，用英文写一篇短文投稿。
观点 | 理解 | 不理解 |
父母出于对孩子的爱才这么做。 | 父母控制一切，孩子没有自由。 | |
自己的看法 | 自己的看法 |
要求：
1、词数：60-80词。
2、短文应包括所选观点中的要点，可适当发挥。
3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.
Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child’s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb(麻木的）to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.
The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they’d felt cold water at first.
Another block to awareness is the obsession(痴迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a "ruby-crowned kinglet" and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.
The pressures of "time" and "destination" are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what’s around them. I asked them what they’d seen. "Oh, a few birds," they said. They seemed bent on their destinations.
Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.
【1】According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more ____________.
A.anxious to do wondersB.sensitive to others’ feelings
C.likely to develop unpleasant habitsD.eager to explore the world around them
【2】The bird watchers’ behavior shows that they __________.
A.care only about the names of birdsB.are really attracted by nature
C.are very patient in their observationD.question the serving of the field guides
【3】The underlined phrase “bend on” in Paragraph 5 probably means “______”
A.Take no notice ofB.focus onC.come up withD.catch up with
【4】In the passage, the author wants to tell us we should __________.
A.open our mind to new things and ideasB.get rid of some bad habits in our daily life
C.fill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldD.try our best to protect nature
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】请根据提示写一篇题为The Population Problem的短文。（80词左右）
提示:
1.人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一；
2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家；
3.如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题（请举例说明）；
4.我们应继续执行计划生育政策，以控制人口增长。
The Population Problem
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.The house has been empty for two years.
B.The method seems good, but it needs to be tried out.
C.Do you prefer your steak rare, medium, or well-done?
D.He is worried about her heavy drinking.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Two waste bottles for a pencil, 500 grams of unrecyclable waste for a notebook, and 15 kilograms of waste paper for a soccer ball or basketball－the equations（等式）are kept in mind by Nyima and all other students at a Second Middle School in Qinghai province.
Every weekend, Nyima holds a plastic bag of garbage, such as used water bottles, as she returns from home.
The garbage collected by the 14-year-old will be turned into stationary（文具）, items like pencils and notebooks, she says. "It is a habit for us to pick up the garbage in the ground." said Nyima. "It is hard to find enough garbage for exchange now"
"It took me about one month to save up enough waste bottles to get something like a notebook," said Nyima. The boy students sometimes work together and wait for a long time in order to get larger items, such as soccer balls and basketballs.
Since 2015, a program called "Garbage for Stationery" has improved the school environment and made students care about the environment around them in six middle schools in the area along with ecology（生态学） and environment classes.Students have welcomed the program since it started.There are about 40 stationary items available for exchange. The school has spent about 20,000 yuan on the program, and some of the money has come from donations from society.
According to Nyiga, headmaster of the school, fighting poverty through education requires not only knowledge but also a sense of responsibility among future generations to protect the environment the local people rely on.
【1】Did the program “Garbage for Stationary” start in 2015?
【2】What stationary item can Nyima get for two waste bottles?
【3】What is the purpose of the program?
【4】Why is it hard for Nyima to find garbage now?
【5】What is the attitude of Nyiga the school’s headmaster towards the program?
【6】Would you donate money to the program? Give at least two reasons.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）
【1】Jack used to get up early. (改为一般疑问句)
__________Jack ________to get up early?
【2】We have learned English since we were five years old. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________have you learned English?
【3】People have painted buildings beautifully in many new housing estates. (改为被动语态)
Buildings have _________ ________beautifully in many new housing estates.
【4】Martin asked the man, “ Are you Mr. Smith?” (合并为一句)
Martin asked the man _________he ________Mr. Smith.
【5】Many students like to laugh at his pronunciation. (保持原句意思不变)
Many students like ________ ________ ________his pronunciation.
【6】Boys usually like football but nowadays quite a lot of girls become interested in football. (保持原句意思不变)
Boys usually _______ _______football but nowadays quite a lot of girls become interested in football.
【7】go out, around the small island, to, a bicycle trip, we, for, are planning(连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
【8】bus, stops, till, off, not, it, do, get (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Would you like to take part in an educational program? Here is some information that can help you learn more.
Youth Exchange Program provides Chinese primary school students with a full-year study in America. As an exchange student, you can develop language skills while learning about school life and culture in America. Requirements Chinese citizens (公民). Between the ages of 8 and 12. Have some basic English background knowledge. Time to Apply October 1st—November 1st in 2018. For more information, please call 020-47628933. |
Post-Secondary Program is for students between the ages of 18 and 20, who wish to study for a term and take part in internship (实习) programs. Requirements Chinese citizens. Pass the TOEFL test with the score higher than 580. Be good at English and talking with people. Time to Apply November 15th-December 15th in 2018. For more information, visit our local office. |
【1】How can students get more information about the Youth Exchange Program?
A.By surfing the website.B.By calling 020-47628933.
C.By visiting the local office.D.By sending e-mails.
【2】Which student can take part in the Post-Secondary Program?
A.A seventeen-year-old Chinese citizen who is poor at English.
B.An eighteen-year-old Chinese student who is good at English.
C.A nineteen-year-old Japanese student.
D.A twenty-year-old Chinese student with the score of 480 in TOEFL.
【3】When can you apply for the Post-Secondary Program in 2018?
A.On June 9th.B.On July 14th. C.On November 18th. D.On December 20th.
【4】Where can we possibly read this material?
A.In a travel guide.B.In a local newspaper.C.In a postcard.D.In a science magazine.
【5】Why did the writer write this material?
A.To introduce some educational programs.B.To find some experienced English teachers.
C.To show what life will be like in America.D.To give some information about Chinese culture.
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