| Suggestions on (56)giving a speech | |
| Problems | ●You feel nervous and don't (57)remeber the content you will say. ●You talk too much,making the audience (58)bored. ●Usually,you hope the speech will end as soon as possible. |
| (59)Steps to take | ●Knowing (60)why you have to give the speech. ●(61)Spending much time researching and having your material organized to make your speech smooth. ●Listing as many (62)examples as possible and choosing the useful pictures,charts and so on. ●Neither using too (63)difficult words nor looking down upon your audience but remembering to treat them respectfully. |
| Conclusion | ●Be well prepared. ●Don't mention something (64)unimportant. ●It is your personality that will help you (65)contact with your audience well. |
分析 文章大意:在生活的某个时刻,我们被要求发表演讲,但我们大多数人的工作做得并不好.
所以,你要做一个演讲,你害怕,你紧张,你忘记了你想说什么,你结结巴巴地说,你说的太长,你让你的观众厌烦.以后你想,"谢天谢地,它结束了.我只是不擅长公众演讲,我希望我从来没有这样做了."
振作起来!它不一定是坏的.这里有一些简单的步骤,把疼痛的演讲.问问你自己你演讲的目的,原因是什么?你为什么?然后收集尽可能多的事实,你可以在你的主题上要花大量时间进行研究,然后花大量时间组织材料,以使你的演讲清晰易懂,使用尽可能多的例子,使用图片、图表和图形,如果他们帮助你使你的观点更清楚.永远不要忘记你的听众. 不要说他们听不懂的话,也不要用高人一等的口气对他们说话..尊重你的听众,他们会欣赏你的体贴.
请记住:做好准备,了解你的主题,你的听众和理由,简明扼要,说出你要说的话,然后停下来.如果你遵循这些简单的步骤,你会发现你不必害怕公开演讲,事实上,你可能会觉得这样的经历很愉快,你自愿做更多的演讲!你还不相信,试试看会发生什么.
解答 56题答案:giving 考查细节理解.根据文中的This article gives us some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.本文就如何进行有效的演讲提出了几点建议.故答案是give,但本题中的on是介词,后面要用动名词giving.
57题答案:remember 考查细节理解.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,你紧张,你忘记了你想说什么,所以是不记得了,故答案是remeber.
58题答案:bored 考查细节理解.根据you bore your audience,形容人要用形容词bored,故答案是bored.
59题答案:Steps 考查细节理解.根据文中的Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.故答案是steps.
60题答案:why 考查细节理解.根据文中的Why are you speaking?故答案是why.
61题答案:Spending 考查细节理解.根据文中的Spend plenty of time doing your research.要用动名词做主语,故答案是spending.
62题答案:examples 考查细节理解.根据文中的 Use as many examples as possible and use pictures 故答案是examples.
63题答案:difficult 考查细节理解.根据文中的 Don't talk over their heads and don't talk down to them. 不要说他们听不懂的话,也不要用高人一等的口气对他们说话.可知不要用太难的语言,故答案是difficult.
64题答案:unimportant考查细节理解.根据文中的Be brief.Say what you have to say and then stop说出你要说的话,别提及不重要的,故答案是 unimportant.
65题答案:contact 考查细节理解.根据文中的Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.故答案是contact.
点评 这是一篇人生感悟类阅读.做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
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