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【题目】短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(共10小题)

exercise, tall, go, nine, hard, they. ifference, taient way, buy

I have twin brothers, Nick and Chris. They're 20 years old. Although they are twins, they are not exactly the same. For a start, they look1. Nick has blond hair and blue eyes and he's of medium build.However, Chris has red hair and brown eyes and he's 2 than Nick. Also, they never wear the same clothes. When they were children, our mother aIways 3the same clothes for them.They really hated it. And they like being called “Nick" and “Chris" but not "the twins". They only want to be 4. However, they do have something in common. For example. they both study5at school. In the future, they plan to 6 to Oxford University. Nick wants to study law while Chris prefers to study medicine. Also, both of them are 7 in sports.They took part in the 8 national badminton competition last year and got good grades. Now they keep 9 every day. Finally, I must say that I love my brothers very much. Although they're different in many10 they're both lovely brothers. Tbey are always very kind to me, their little sister. I'm grateful to have them in my life.

【答案】

1different

2taller

3bought

4themselves

5hard

6go

7talented

8ninth

9exercising

10ways

【解析】

短文大意:在短文中,作者介绍了自己的一对双胞胎兄弟尼克和克里斯的不同之处,重点讲述了他们为了最好自己所做的努力,表达了对家人的爱。

1句意:首先,他们看起来不一样。look看起来,表感觉系动词后接形容词;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填different。

2句意:他比尼克高。than比,用于比较;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知本句描述外貌身材,故填taller。

3句意:当他们还是孩子的时候,妈妈总是给他们买同样的衣服。本句是时间状语从句,主句缺谓语动词;根据从句When they were children,是一般过去时,可知主句动词需用过去式,故填bought。

4句意:他们只想做他们自己。be oneself做自己根据上文They really hated it. And they like being called “Nick" and “Chris" but not "the twins".,结合英文提示,可知填themselves。

5句意:例如,他们都在学校努力学习。study学习,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填hard。

6句意:将来,他们计划去牛津大学。go to university上大学;plan to do计划做某事,固定结构;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填go。

7句意:而且,他们在体育方面都很有天赋。be talented in在某方面有天赋根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填talented。

8句意:他们去年参加了第九届全国羽毛球比赛,取得了好成绩。定冠词the修饰序数词,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填ninth。

9句意:现在他们每天坚持锻炼。keep doing坚持做某事;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填exercising。

10句意:虽然他们在很多方面都不一样,但他们都是可爱的兄弟。many许多的,后接复数名词;in many ways在许多方面根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填ways。

短文填空题,要求根据句意语境和所给单词提示填充句子,使句意通顺,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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