【题目】Martin is a manager. His computer and phone【1】(be) important for him. In the office, he 【2】(work) on the computer. When he isn’t in, he can work on 【3】(he) phone. How can he do that? The phone can work like 【4】(冠词) computer. That’s really good 【5】(介词) his work.
【答案】
【1】 are
【2】 works
【3】 his
【4】 a
【5】 for
【解析】
这篇短文介绍了Martin,他经常用他的手机和电脑工作。当他在办公室的时候,他用电脑工作;当他不在办公室的时候,他用手机工作。
【1】句意:他的电脑和电话对于他来说是很重要的。这句话的主语是His computer and phone,用and连接了两个名词,故be动词用复数,填are。
【2】句意:在办公室,他在电脑上工作。work工作,是一个动词。根据文意可知,短文使用的是一般现在时态,这句话的主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语动词变为三单形式works。
【3】句意:当他不在办公室的时候,他可以在他的手机上工作。he他,人称代词主格形式。根据句意可知,这里表示“他的手机”,应填形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词phone,故应填his,他的。
【4】句意:手机能像一台电脑那样工作。空后computer是可数名词的单数形式,故这里应填不定冠词a,表示泛指。
【5】句意:那对他的工作真的是有好处的。这里考查的是固定短语be good for…,对…有好处。故应填介词for。
这篇短文介绍了经理Martin使用电脑和手机的情况,短文篇幅短小,内容简单,容易理解。题型是用所给单词的正确形式或要求填空,考查了单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应先浏览全文,了解大意;然后根据所给单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的短语、句型、时态等,变化单词的正确形式。例如第2小题,所给单词work是动词,意为“工作”,根据文意可知,短文使用的是一般现在时态,这句话的主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语动词变为三单形式works。再如第5小题,考查了固定短语be good for…对…有好处,因此这里填介词for。
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