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【题目】用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

the day after tomorrowweekdaylook afterthe day before yesterdayhave the flu

1Peter bought a popcorn machine _____________________.

2Lily did not go to school last week, because she __________________.

3I'd like to go boating with my friends ___________________.

4A _______________ is any of the days of the week except(除了)Saturday and Sunday.

5She often __________________ her sister when her mother and father are busy.

【答案】

1the day before yesterday

2had the flu

3the day after tomorrow

4weekday

5looks after

【解析】

1句意:彼得前天买了一台爆米花机。

此句“Peter bought a popcorn machine”时态是一般过去时,可知使用表示过去的时间状语,the day before yesterday:前天,用于一般过去时;故答案为the day before yesterday

2句意:莉莉上周没去上学,因为她得了流感。

根据前句“莉莉上周没去上学”结合所给词可知“因为她得了流感。”本句是原因状语从句,主句时态是一般过去时,可知从句时态也是一般过去时;have the flu:得了流感,患了流感,过去时had the flu;故答案为had the flu

3句意:后天我想和朋友们去划船。

Id like to=I would like to:我想做某事,一般使用表将来的时间状语;the day after tomorrow:后天;故答案为the day after tomorrow

4句意:工作日是一周中除星期六和星期日以外的任何一天。

根据下文“一周中除星期六和星期日以外的任何一天”可知是“工作日”;根据不定冠词a可知填可数名词单数;weekday:工作日;故答案为weekday

5句意:妈妈和爸爸很忙的时候,她经常照顾妹妹。

根据下文“妈妈和爸爸很忙的时候”可知“她经常照顾妹妹”;本句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句时态是一般现在时,结合主句often(经常)可知主句时态是一般现在时;本句主句she三单,可知谓语动词使用三单形式; look after:照顾,三单形式是looks after;故答案为looks after

When引导的时间状语从句主从句时态:1.表示有规律的,都用一般现在时;如:Water turns into steam when we heat it. 2.表示将来的事情,用主将从现(主句将来时,从句一般现在时),如:I will tell him when he comes back. 3.表示过去两个有先后的动作,都用过去式 如:When he came back, I told him the news.4.表示一个动作正在进行(过去进行时),另一个动作插入(过去式),如:I met my teacher when I was walking in the street. / I was reading books when she came into my room.

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