【题目】根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词。
【1】We live in a small town and a_________ everyone knows each other.
【2】I always u_______ to be afraid of dogs when I was young.
【3】He spent a q_______ evening reading at home.
【4】Our customers like it because it is so u_________.
【5】When he was i________ by the reporter, he felt a little nervous.
【6】My pet sometimes makes some n________.
【7】There are some teenagers h________ fun on the playground.
【8】The policemen couldn’t find a_______ strange.
【9】After hearing his words, I felt quite u_________.
【10】I think at the beginning they just wanted to c________ fear so you would follow orders.
【答案】
【1】 almost
【2】 used
【3】 quiet
【4】 unusual
【5】 interviewed
【6】 noises
【7】 having
【8】 anything
【9】 uneasy
【10】 create
【解析】
【1】句意:我们生活在一个小镇上,几乎每个人都互相认识。almost几乎,差不多,修饰后面的everyone。
【2】句意:当我小的时候,我总是害怕狗。used to过去常常做某事,是一个固定短语,后面跟动词原形。故填used。
【3】句意:他在家读书度过了一个安静的夜晚。quiet安静的,是一个形容词,在句中作定语,修饰后面的名词evening。
【4】句意:我们的顾客都很喜欢它,因为它是不同寻常的。unusual不同寻常的,是一个形容词,在系动词is后作表语。根据句意Our customers like it可知,这个东西不同寻常所以顾客喜欢,故填unusual。
【5】句意:当他被记者采访的时候,他感到有点紧张。根据空后的the reporter和首字母可知,这里应填interview,动词,采访。根据句意从句中的主语he与动词构成被动关系,这里应用被动语态,空前已经有了was,故填过去分词interviewed。
【6】句意:我的宠物有时候发出一些噪音。noise噪音,是一个名词,这里make noises是固定短语,发出噪音。空前有some,这里应用复数形式,故填noises。
【7】句意:有一些青少年在操场上玩得非常开心。have fun是固定短语,玩得开心。根据句子结构可知,这句话使用的是there be句型,句中已经有了谓语动词,这里应填非谓语动词形式,teenagers与have fun是主动的关系,故填现在分词having。
【8】句意:警察找不到任何奇怪的东西。anything任何事,是一个不定代词,常用于否定句中。这句话是否定句,故填anything。
【9】句意:听到他的话之后,我感到很不安。uneasy不安的,不舒服的,是一个形容词。空前的felt是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。
【10】句意:我认为一开始他们只是想制造恐惧,所以你就会遵守命令。create创造,创作,是一个动词,句中使用了want to do sth.想要做某事,故这里填动词原形。
这个题目是单词拼写,考查学生们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时,应根据句意和首字母先判断应填哪个单词,然后根据单词在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。例如第5小题,根据句意尤其是空后的reporter可知,这里应填interview这个单词,它的意思是“采访”,在when引导的从句中,主语he和动词interview构成被动关系,这里应使用被动语态,be+过去分词,空前有了was,这里填过去分词interviewed。再如第7小题,根据空后的fun我们可以知道,这里考查的是短语have fun,玩得开心,是一个动词短语。句中已经有了谓语动词are,这里应填非谓语动词形式,teenagers与have fun是主动的关系,故填现在分词having。
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