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5.On the morning of 4th July,1952,the sea was as cold as ice.When Florence looked forward,she saw nothing but thick fog (雾).She was very tired.She had been swimming for 16hours.Her goal (目标) was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast.
Her mother and the trainer encouraged her.They told her it wasn't much farther.But all she could see was fog.They asked her not to stop.She tried hard,but at last she gave up only half a mile away from the coast.
Later,she told a reporter,"Look,I'm not excusing myself,but if I had seen land,I might have made it."It was not her tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog.She couldn't see her goal.
Two months later,she tried again.This time,though there was still fog;"she swam with her goal in her mind.She knew that somewhere behind the fog was land.This time she succeeded!
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案.
61.The sea was veryC on 4th July,1952.
A.hot                     B.warm                   C.cold
62.Florence wasB after swimming for 16hours.
A.excited                 B.tired                   C.angry
63.Florence gave up half a mile away fromA.
A.the coast               B.the boat                C.the sea
64.What does the underlined word"It"mean in this passage?B
A.What Florence saw in the sea.
B.What defeated Florence.
C.What Florence told the reporter.
65.Florence became the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast inC,1952.
A.June                   B.July                   C.September.

分析 翻译:
在1952年7月4日的早晨,大海像冰一样冷.在佛罗伦萨向前看时,她只看见浓雾.她很累.她已经游16个小时了.她的目标是成为从卡达琳纳岛游到加利福尼亚海岸的第一个女人.她的母亲和教练鼓励她.他们告诉她不远了.但她所能看到的都是雾.他们叫她别停.她努力地尝试,但最终在离海岸只有半英里时放弃了.后来,她告诉记者,"你看,我不是为自己辩解,但是如果我已看见陆地,我会成功的."这不是她的疲劳,甚至不是冰冷的水击败了她.那是雾.她看不到她的目标.两个月后,她又试了一次.这一次,虽然仍然有雾,她在她的心中有游泳的目标.她知道雾后面的某个地方是陆地.这次她成功了!

解答 61.C.细节理解题.根据语境On the morning of 4th July,1952,the sea was as cold as ice.可知在1952年七月4日,大海很冷.故选:C
62.B.细节理解题.根据语境She was very tired.She had been swimming for 16 hours.可知佛罗伦萨游了16个小时之后累了.故选:B
63.A.细节理解题.根据语境She tried hard,but at last she gave up only half a mile away from the coast.可知佛罗伦萨在离海岸只有半英里时放弃了.故选:A
64.B.推测题.根据语境It was not her tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog.She couldn't see her goal.可知it指的是什么击败了佛罗伦萨.故选:B
65.C.推测题.根据语境On the morning of 4th July,1952,the sea was as cold as ice.Two months later,she tried again.This time she succeeded!可知第一次1952年7月失败,两个月后,也就是九月成功了.故选:C

点评 文章主要叙述佛罗伦萨游泳因看不到目标第一次失败,第二次因心中有目标而成功.阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解.

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