创新设计高中英语译林版
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片段巩固（参加校园活动）用 make a difference; 完全倒装完成片段 Seldom do students realize 1.
how much school activities can make a difference to their lives
. (完全倒装) Not only do these activities provide opportunities to explore interests, but they also help develop important skills.
答案：how much school activities can make a difference to their lives
解析：“很少有学生意识到学校活动能对他们的生活产生多大影响”，“make a difference to their lives”表示“对他们的生活产生影响”，“how much”引导宾语从句，结合完全倒装要求，故填此内容。
Ⅰ. 写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思 1. The
adj. 年长的
citizens enjoyed a day out at the park.
答案：adj. 年长的
解析：“senior citizens”表示“老年人”，“senior”在此处是形容词，意为“年长的”。
2. Hard work and
奉献
are the path to success.
答案：n. 奉献
解析：“devotion”是名词，意为“奉献”，在句中作主语。
3. His
n. 智谋，办法
in handling difficult situations earned him the respect of his colleagues.
答案：n. 智谋，办法
解析：“resource”在此处表示“智谋，办法”，是名词。
4. The conference facility
n. 设施
can accommodate (容纳) up to 500 people.
答案：n. 设施
解析：“facility”表示“设施”，是名词，“conference facility”意为“会议设施”。
5. The
n. 前锋
scored the winning goal in the last minute.
答案：n. 前锋
解析：“striker”在足球语境中表示“前锋”，是名词。
6. The
Junior
tennis championships attracted players from all over the world.
答案：adj. 青少年的
解析：“Junior tennis championships”表示“青少年网球锦标赛”，“Junior”是形容词，意为“青少年的”。
Ⅱ. 选出 character 的汉语意思 A. n. 品质，性格 B. n. 特点 C. n. 人物，角色 D. n. 文字 1. Honesty is an important character for him.
答案：A
解析：“Honesty”（诚实）属于人的品质、性格，故“character”在此处意为“品质，性格”，选A。
2. Chinese characters enjoy a long history, representing words or meanings.
答案：D
解析：“Chinese characters”表示“汉字”，“character”在此处意为“文字”，选D。
3. The main characters
C
in the novel are impressive.
答案：C
解析：“in the novel”（在小说中）提示“characters”指“人物，角色”，选C。
4. The character of the neighborhood has changed over time.
答案：B
解析：“the character of the neighborhood”表示“社区的特点”，“character”在此处意为“特点”，选B。
①A tall tree stands in front of our house with a history of over 1,000 years. → ______ ______ ______ ______ a tall tree with a history of over 1,000 years.
答案：In front of our house stands
解析：地点状语“In front of our house”置于句首，句子完全倒装，主语“a tall tree”是单数，谓语动词用“stands”，故填此内容。
⑤A boy is standing outside the classroom, lowering his head and crying silently. → ______ ______ ______ ______ a boy, lowering his head and crying silently.
答案：Outside the classroom is standing
解析：地点状语“Outside the classroom”置于句首，句子完全倒装，“is standing”是谓语，故填此内容。
