基础训练大象出版社八年级英语人教版
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一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1. I bought two
scarves/scarfs
(scarf) — one for my mother and the other for myself.
2. The movie made me feel
bored
(bore) and I just wanted to leave the cinema.
3. Which one did you choose among the three
hotels
(hotel)?
4. Town Cinema is great because the seats there are
comfortable
(comfort).
5. Lily
guided
(guide) tourists through the busy streets to the museum yesterday.
答案：1. scarves/scarfs
解析：“two”后接名词复数，“scarf”的复数形式是“scarves”或“scarfs”，故填“scarves/scarfs”。
2. bored
解析：“feel”后接形容词，修饰人用“bored”，表示“感到无聊的”，故填“bored”。
3. hotels
解析：“three”后接名词复数，“hotel”的复数是“hotels”，故填“hotels”。
4. comfortable
解析：be动词后接形容词作表语，“comfort”的形容词是“comfortable”，故填“comfortable”。
5. guided
解析：“yesterday”表明时态是一般过去时，“guide”的过去式是“guided”，故填“guided”。
二、从方框中选择适当的复合不定代（副）词填空。
everyone someone something anyone everything anywhere nothing anyone
1. Sally couldn't arrive on time because there was
something
wrong with her bike.
2.
Everything
is ready. Let's start our party.
3. —Are you free today?
—Yes, I am. I have
something
special to do.
4. My grandfather hardly buys
anything
expensive for himself. However, he gave a lot of money to the poor people in Gansu last month.
5. She likes to make friends and she gets along well with
everyone
.
6. —Does
anyone
else want to join our club?
—Yes, Tara wants to join it.
答案：1. something
解析：“there is something wrong with...”表示“……出问题了”，是固定句型，故填“something”。
2. Everything
解析：句意为“一切都准备好了，我们开始派对吧”，“Everything”表示“一切”，符合语境，故填“Everything”。
3. something
解析：“something special”表示“特别的事情”，肯定句中用“something”，故填“something”。
4. anything
解析：“hardly”表示否定，否定句中用“anything”，故填“anything”。
5. everyone
解析：句意为“她喜欢交朋友，和每个人都相处得很好”，“everyone”表示“每个人”，故填“everyone”。
6. anyone
解析：一般疑问句中用“anyone”，表示“任何人”，故填“anyone”。
7. Listen!
Someone
is playing the piano in the room. It sounds beautiful!
8. —Did Bob go
anywhere
interesting last Sunday?
—No, he just stayed at home.
答案：7. Someone
解析：句意为“听！有人在房间里弹钢琴”，不确定是谁，用“Someone”，故填“Someone”。
8. anywhere
解析：疑问句中用“anywhere”，表示“任何地方”，故填“anywhere”。
三、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
walk towards nothing but be ready to get up look for
1. Boys and girls, please
get up
when I call your name.
2. He ate
nothing but
an apple for breakfast.
3. Try to
look for
ways to make your life better.
4. She
walked towards
Alice and held her arms.
5. The boy is always brave, and he
is ready to
face any problems in his life.
答案：1. get up
解析：句意为“孩子们，当我叫到你们的名字时请站起来”，“get up”表示“站起来”，祈使句用动词原形，故填“get up”。
2. nothing but
解析：“nothing but”表示“只有，仅仅”，句意为“他早餐只吃了一个苹果”，故填“nothing but”。
3. look for
解析：“look for ways”表示“寻找方法”，“try to do sth”用动词原形，故填“look for”。
4. walked towards
解析：句意为“她走向爱丽丝并抱住了她的胳膊”，时态用一般过去时，“walked towards”正确，故填“walked towards”。
5. is ready to
解析：“be ready to do sth”表示“准备好做某事”，主语是“he”，be动词用“is”，故填“is ready to”。
1. —Did you buy
anything
?
—I
bought
something
for my sister, but
nothing
for myself.
2. Look at the beautiful
double
rainbow
in the sky!
答案：1. anything；bought something；nothing
解析：第一句是疑问句，用“anything”；“买了一些东西”是“bought something”，“没给自己买任何东西”是“nothing for myself”，时态是一般过去时，“buy”的过去式是“bought”，故填“anything；bought something；nothing”。
2. double rainbow
解析：“双彩虹”是“double rainbow”，故填“double rainbow”。
