名校课堂九年级英语人教版
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一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and (
business
).
答案:business
解析:“商业”对应的英文单词是“business”,在句中作介词“in”的宾语。
2. Don't put your umbrella against the
glass
door. It may fall over.
答案:glass
解析:“玻璃”对应的英文单词是“glass”,此处作定语修饰“door”,用名词“glass”。
3.(银)was used as money in ancient China.
答案:Silver
4. In the West, people usually eat meals with knives and (
forks
).
答案:forks
解析:“餐叉”对应的英文单词是“fork”,根据“knives”可知用复数形式“forks”。
5. It's relaxing to lie on the (
grass
)in the sun on a sunny morning.
答案:grass
解析:“草地”对应的英文单词是“grass”,是不可数名词。
6. All kinds of things are sold in this
fair
.
答案:fair
解析:“展览会”对应的英文单词是“fair”,根据“this”可知用单数形式。
7. My sister always wears a white
blouse
and a pair of black trousers.
答案:blouse
8. This factory
produces
all kinds of toys and they are popular all over the world.
答案:produces
解析:“生产”对应的英文单词是“produce”,主语是“this factory”,是第三人称单数,所以用“produces”。
9. (
Steel
)is different from iron (铁) but both of them can be used for making knives.
答案:Steel
解析:“钢”对应的英文单词是“steel”,是不可数名词,位于句首首字母大写。
10. His mom gave him some (
coins
)to buy a pencil.
答案:coins
解析:“硬币”对应的英文单词是“coin”,根据“some”可知用复数形式“coins”。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. Chinese food is
widely
known and enjoyed all around the world.
答案:widely
解析:此处需要副词修饰动词“known”,“wide”的副词形式是“widely”。
12. These (leaf) turn yellow in autumn and they look like butterflies dancing in the wind.
答案:leaves
13. Alice has lived in China for many years and she has been used to using (
chopsticks
).
答案:chopsticks
解析:“chopstick”通常用复数形式“chopsticks”,表示“筷子”。
14. The waste water must
be processed
before being poured into the sea.
答案:be processed
解析:“waste water”和“process”之间是被动关系,“must”后接动词原形,所以用“be processed”。
15. I am going on a holiday this afternoon, so I'm (
packing
)my clothes now.
答案:packing
解析:根据“now”可知用现在进行时,“pack”的现在分词是“packing”。
三、将下列句子翻译成汉语。
16. Are your shirts made of cotton?
答案:你的衬衫是棉质的吗?
解析:“be made of”表示“由……制成”,“cotton”表示“棉花”。
17. What's the ring made of?
答案:这个戒指是由什么制成的?
解析:“be made of”表示“由……制成”,“ring”表示“戒指”。
18. In those days, books were produced by hand.
答案: 18. 在那个时候,书籍是靠手工制作的。
19. What did you see at the art and science fair?
答案:你在艺术科学展上看到了什么?
解析:“art and science fair”表示“艺术科学展”。
20. As far as I know, China is known for the Great Wall.
答案:据我所知,中国以长城而闻名。
解析:“as far as I know”表示“据我所知”,“be known for”表示“以……而闻名”,“the Great Wall”表示“长城”。