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名校课堂九年级英语人教版

名校课堂九年级英语人教版

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一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Country music, blues and jazz are different
forms
(形式) of music.
2. If we fill (填充) a 
balloon
  with hot air, it will rise into the air.
3. I can't
complete
(完成) the work on time. I need your help.
4. It was too hot. I could feel the
heat
(高温) of the sun on my back.
5. Pass me a pair of 
scissors
(剪刀), please. I need to cut the paper into pieces.
答案:1. forms
解析:“形式”对应的英文单词是“form”,different后接名词复数,所以填forms。
2. balloon
3. complete
解析:“完成”是“complete”,can't后接动词原形,所以填complete。
4. heat
解析:“高温”对应的单词是“heat”,为不可数名词,所以填heat。
5. scissors
解析:“剪刀”常用复数形式“scissors”,a pair of scissors表示“一把剪刀”,所以填scissors。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Mary is a ______
lively
(live) child and popular with everyone.
7. The sentence is difficult and I don't understand ______
its
(it) meaning.
8. Don't eat the cold fish in the fridge. It must be ______
heated
(heat) before you eat it.
9. Your homework has to be ______
completed
(complete) before going out.
10. Paper ______
cutting
(cut) is one of the most popular traditional art forms in China.
11. Quite a few students and parents will attend the opening ______
celebration
(celebrate).
12. We see some ______
balloons
(balloon) rising into the air at the opening of our new library.
13. The clay pieces are usually characters from Chinese fairy ______
tales
(tale) or historical stories.
14. Cameras can be used ______
to take
(take) photos when we want to remember the good moments of life.
15. Sky lanterns are often ______
seen
(see) as symbols of happiness and good wishes in China.
答案:6. lively
解析:此处需要形容词修饰名词child,live的形容词形式lively表示“活泼的”,所以填lively。
7. its
解析:meaning是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,it的形容词性物主代词是its,所以填its。
8. heated
解析:it指代cold fish,与heat之间是被动关系,be heated表示“被加热”,所以填heated。
9. completed
解析:homework与complete之间是被动关系,has to be completed表示“必须被完成”,所以填completed。
10. cutting
解析:“剪纸”是paper cutting,为固定搭配,所以填cutting。
11. celebration
解析:opening是形容词,后接名词,celebrate的名词形式是celebration,所以填celebration。
12. balloons
解析:some后接可数名词复数,balloon的复数是balloons,所以填balloons。
13. tales
解析:fairy tale是“童话故事”,此处表示泛指,用复数形式tales,所以填tales。
14. to take
解析:be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”,所以填to take。
15. seen
解析:sky lanterns与see之间是被动关系,be seen as表示“被视为”,所以填seen。
三、将下列句子翻译成汉语。
16. How is tea produced?
17. These clay pieces are so small but they look very real.
18. Wood can be used for making paper.
19. Sometimes the bad luck can unexpectedly turn into a good thing.
20. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
答案:16. 茶是怎样生产的?
解析:“How is...produced?”是被动语态的特殊疑问句,意为“……是怎样被生产的?”,所以翻译为“茶是怎样生产的?”。
17. 这些陶土作品很小,但看起来非常逼真。
解析:“clay pieces”是“陶土作品”,“so...but...”表示“如此……但是……”,“look very real”是“看起来非常逼真”,所以翻译为“这些陶土作品很小,但看起来非常逼真。”。
18. 木头可以用来造纸。
解析:“be used for doing sth.”表示“被用来做某事”,“making paper”是“造纸”,所以翻译为“木头可以用来造纸。”。
19. 有时候坏运气会意外地变成一件好事。
解析:“unexpectedly”是“意外地”,“turn into”是“变成”,所以翻译为“有时候坏运气会意外地变成一件好事。”。
20. 根据中国历史,孔明灯最初是由诸葛亮使用的。
解析:“According to”是“根据”,“sky lanterns”是“孔明灯”,“were first used by”是“最初由……使用”,所以翻译为“根据中国历史,孔明灯最初是由诸葛亮使用的。”。