新课堂寒假生活八年级英语人教版北京教育出版社
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（
A
）1. A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案：B
解析：此处表示“一只大螳螂”，mantis是可数名词单数，且big是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，所以答案是A。（注：原解析中“big是以辅音音素开头”表述正确，答案应为A，原答案B可能有误）
（
B
）2. A. saving
B. to save
C. save
D. saved
答案：B
解析：此处用动词不定式作目的状语，“去救你”，所以填to save，答案是B。
（
C
）3. A. other
B. the other
C. others
D. another
答案：C
解析：other后接名词复数；the other表示两者中的另一个；others相当于“other+名词复数”，表示“其他人或物”；another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个。此处指“其他人”，所以用others，答案是C。
（
D
）4. A. if
B. so
C. when
D. because
答案：D
解析：根据语境，“我几乎确定能抓到一只大螳螂，但是一只淘气的猴子让我失败了”，后句是前句失败的原因，所以用because，答案是D。
（
D
）5. A. die
B. died
C. will die
D. dying
答案：D
解析：“find+宾语+宾补”，此处表示“找到正在垂死的食物”，用现在分词作宾补，所以填dying，答案是D。
（
A
）6. A. not
B. to
C. too
D. so
答案：A
解析：根据“I can't bring you any food this trip”可知，此处表示“不能带食物”，所以填not，答案是A。
（
A
）7. A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
答案：A
解析：感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！此处修饰形容词sad，所以用How，答案是A。
（
B
）8. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
答案：B
解析：否定句中用anything，“你没有做错任何事”，所以答案是B。
三、根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。
Because of his excellent performance, Hao Yongquan was chosen as Gansu's most beautiful forest ranger (护林员) in December, 2023.
Hao has been a forest ranger since he stopped serving in the army in 1987. He and his workmates at Guanyin Forest Farm are called the "Forests' Eyes" and "Green Guardians".
"Daily work usually starts with patrolling (巡逻). Every morning we carry necessary equipment after having breakfast and then set off with dry food and water bottles, patrolling until it gets dark," Hao said.
Rangers have been living in the mountains and forests for years, getting used to difficulties and loneliness. They always go out early and return at sunset during the whole year, and it's their duty to protect green mountains and clear waters.
A forest ranger often has to walk more than 12 kilometres a day, and a pair of shoes wears out in two to three months, according to Hao.
答案：（由于题目未给出具体问题，无法提供答案及解析。）
