【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
As I was walking home, a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice, walking in front of me and carrying some of the same high school books I had with me. I caught up to him, and said “Hello”. I could tell he was startled, and dropped one of his books. I picked it up and as I handed it to him, he said “Thank you” in a strange way, like with a strong accent (口音).
We soon began walking together and talking. It turns out he was in my science class, and I didn’t even know it!
His name was Ahmad, and his family had just moved here this school year. He invited me into his house, and his family treated me like a special guest, which made me feel very welcome. He said hospitality (好客) is very basic to his culture, and strangers were always treated very kindly. His mom brought out some great food, and offered me some tea. Ahmad’s father and two sisters wanted to hear all about me and my family, and my schooling.
Ahmad’s whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out, and it wasn’t safe there anymore. They left with only what they could carry. His family was happy to feel safe, and they got used to American culture quickly. They seemed pleased that Ahmad had brought a friend home to meet them.
And as my friendship with Ahmad has continued, I now realize that the world is so much bigger than I thought! I also realize that your friends don’t have to be just like you. Differences make the world go round.
【1】What does the underlined word “startled” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Surprised. D. Interested.
【2】Why was the writer treated like a special guest by Ahmad’s family?
A. They liked strangers who came to their home for help.
B. They wanted to know more information about the writer.
C. Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture.
D. The writer was an American and knew much about their culture.
【3】Where does the writer probably come from?
A. Canada. B. America. C. China. D. Australia.
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. People from different countries can be good friends.
B. Friends need different cultures and different accents.
C. Your friends should have a lot of things the same with you.
D. You can’t make friends with people from other countries.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【解析】
本文是记叙文。作者偶遇了一个来自另外一个国家的男孩,尽管他们之间有着很大的文化差异,他们还是成为了很好的朋友。
【1】C 词义猜测题。根据划线词后的…and dropped one of his books及in a strange way, like with a strong accent.可知,这个男孩不认识作者,对作者的突然问候感到吃惊,以至于掉了一本书。故选C项。
【2】C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知,在他们的文化中,殷勤好客是一种基本的礼节,他们总是善待陌生人。故选C项。
【3】B 推理判断题。根据第四段第三句…and they got used to American culture quickly可知,这家人很快适应了美国文化,可以推断出作者的国籍可能是美国。故选B项。
【4】A 推理判断题。通读本文可知,作者与来自另外一个国家的男孩Ahmad在路上偶遇,男孩带作者回家见到了他的家人。慢慢地,作者和男孩成为了很好的朋友。由此可以推断A项正确。
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【题目】阅读理解。
A
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【题目】阅读理解
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A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
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【题目】阅读下面的文言文,完成下列各题。
张衡字平子,南阳西鄂人也。衡少善属文,游于三辅,因入京师,观太学,遂通五经,贯六艺。虽才高于世,而无骄尚之情。常从容淡静,不好交接俗人。永元中,举孝廉不行,连辟公府不就。时天下承平日久,自王侯以下莫不逾侈。衡乃拟班固《两都》作《二京赋》,因以讽谏。精思傅会,十年乃成。大将军邓骘奇其才,累召不应。
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C.傍行八道,施关发机 发:打开
D.阴知奸党名姓,一时收禽 阴:暗地里
【2】下列各组句子中,加点词语的意义和用法相同的一组是( )
A.
B.
C.
D.
【3】下列对文意的理解, 不正确的一项是( )
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【4】把文中画横线的语句翻译成现代汉语。
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