¢ñ¡¢µªÔªËØÊÇÖØÒªµÄ·Ç½ðÊôÔªËØ£¬¿ÉÐγɱ»¯Îï¡¢µª»¯Îµþµª»¯Îï¼°ÅäºÏÎïµÈ¶àÖÖ»¯ºÏÎï¡£
£¨1£©NF3£¬NBr3¡¢NCl3ÕâÈýÖÖ·Ö×ӵĿռ乹ÐÍÊÇ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡£
£¨2£©µþµªËᣨHN3£©ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÈõËᣬ¿É²¿·ÖµçÀë³öH+ºÍN3-¡£Çëд³öÁ½ÖÖÓëN3-µç×ÓÊýÏàµÈµÄ·Ö×Ó¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡£
£¨3£©NaN3ÓëKN3Àë×Ó¼üÇ¿ÈõÏà±È£¬NaN3¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ KN3£¨Ìî¡°>¡±¡¢¡°=¡±»ò¡°<¡± £©¡£
£¨4£©µª»¯Ì¼½á¹¹ÈçÏÂͼ£¬ ÆäÓ²¶È³¬¹ý½ð¸Õʯ¾§Ì壬³ÉΪÊ×ÇüÒ»Ö¸µÄ³¬Ó²Ð²ÄÁÏ¡£

¢Ùд³öµª»¯Ì¼µÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½____         _ _____£»
¢ÚÖ¸³öµª»¯Ì¼µÄ¾§ÌåÀàÐÍ______        _____¡£
¢ò¡¢·ÖÎö±íÖÐËÄÖÖÎïÖʵÄÏà¹ØÊý¾Ý£¬Çë»Ø´ð£º

 
CH4
SiH4
NH3
PH3
·Ðµã/K
101.7
161.2
239.7
185.4
·Ö½âζÈ/K
873
773
1073
713.2
£¨1£©CH4ºÍSiH4±È½Ï£¬·Ðµã¸ßµÍµÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ____             _______£»
£¨2£©NH3ºÍPH3±È½Ï£¬·Ö½âζȸߵ͵ÄÔ­ÒòÊÇ_____         ______£»
£¨3£©½áºÏÉÏÊöÊý¾ÝºÍ¹æÂÉÅжϣ¬Ò»¶¨Ñ¹Ç¿ÏÂHFºÍHClµÄ»ìºÏÆøÌå½µÎÂʱ___________ÏÈÒº»¯¡£

I £¨1£©Èý½Ç׶ÐÍ
£¨2£©»ò
£¨3£©>
(4)¢Ù    ¢ÚÔ­×Ó¾§Ìå
II (1)½á¹¹ÏàËÆʱ£¬Ïà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Ô½´ó£¬·Ö×Ó¼ä×÷ÓÃÁ¦Ô½´ó£¬Òò´Ë·Ðµã¸ßÓÚ
£¨2£©µªµÄ·Ï½ðÊôÐÔ±ÈÁ×Ç¿£¬ËùÒÔµª±ÈÁ×±ÈÇâÎȶ¨¡££¨3£©HF

½âÎö

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2010?½­ËÕ¶þÄ££©CuClºÍCuCl2¶¼ÊÇÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤Ô­ÁÏ£¬³£ÓÃ×÷´ß»¯¼Á¡¢ÑÕÁÏ¡¢·À¸¯¼ÁºÍÏû¶¾¼ÁµÈ£®
ÒÑÖª£º¢ÙCuCl¿ÉÒÔÓÉCuCl2ÓÃÊʵ±µÄ»¹Ô­¼ÁÈçSO2¡¢SnCl2µÈ»¹Ô­ÖƵãº2Cu2++2Cl-+SO2+2H2O
 ¡÷ 
.
 
2CuCl¡ý+4H++SO42-
2CuCl2+SnCl2¨T2CuCl¡ý+SnCl4
¢ÚCuCl2ÈÜÒºÓëÒÒ¶þ°·£¨H2N-CH2-CH2-NH2£©¿ÉÐγÉÅäÀë×Ó£º

Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©»ù̬CuÔ­×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1
£¬H¡¢N¡¢OÈýÖÖÔªËصĵ縺ÐÔÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòÊÇ
O£¾N£¾H
O£¾N£¾H
£®
£¨2£©SO2·Ö×ӵĿռ乹ÐÍΪ
VÐÎ
VÐÎ
£¬ÓëSnCl4»¥ÎªµÈµç×ÓÌåµÄÒ»ÖÖÀë×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½Îª
SO42-¡¢SiO44-
SO42-¡¢SiO44-
£®
£¨3£©ÒÒ¶þ°··Ö×ÓÖеªÔ­×Ó¹ìµÀµÄÔÓ»¯ÀàÐÍΪ
sp3ÔÓ»¯
sp3ÔÓ»¯
£¬ÒÒ¶þ°·ºÍÈý¼×°·[N£¨CH3£©3]¾ùÊôÓÚ°·£¬µ«ÒÒ¶þ°·±ÈÈý¼×°·µÄ·Ðµã¸ßµÄ¶à£¬Ô­ÒòÊÇ
ÒÒ¶þ°··Ö×Ó¼ä¿ÉÒÔÐγÉÇâ¼ü£¬Èý¼×°··Ö×Ӽ䲻ÄÜÐγÉÇâ¼ü
ÒÒ¶þ°··Ö×Ó¼ä¿ÉÒÔÐγÉÇâ¼ü£¬Èý¼×°··Ö×Ӽ䲻ÄÜÐγÉÇâ¼ü
£®
£¨4£©¢ÚÖÐËùÐγɵÄÅäÀë×ÓÖк¬ÓеĻ¯Ñ§¼üÀàÐÍÓÐ
abd
abd
£®a£®Åäλ¼ü     b£®¼«ÐÔ¼ü     c£®Àë×Ó¼ü    d£®·Ç¼«ÐÔ¼ü
£¨5£©CuClµÄ¾§°û½á¹¹ÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐClÔ­×ÓµÄÅäλÊýΪ
4
4
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

CuClºÍCuCl2¶¼ÊÇÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤Ô­ÁÏ£¬³£ÓÃ×÷´ß»¯¼Á¡¢ÑÕÁÏ¡¢·À¸¯¼ÁºÍÏû¶¾¼ÁµÈ£®ÒÑÖª£º
¢ÙCuCl¿ÉÒÔÓÉCuCl2ÓÃÊʵ±µÄ»¹Ô­¼ÁÈçSO2¡¢SnCl2µÈ»¹Ô­ÖƵãº
2Cu2++2Cl-+SO2+2H2O=2CuCl¡ý+4H++SO42-
2CuCl+SnCl2=2CuCl¡ý+SnCl4
¢ÚCuCl2ÈÜÒºÓëÒÒ¶þ°·£¨H2N-CH2-CH2-NH2£©¿ÉÐγÉÅäÀë×Ó[Cu£¨En£©2]2+£¨EnÊÇÒÒ¶þ°·µÄ¼òд£©£º
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©ÅäÀë×Ó[Cu£¨En£©2]2+µÄÖÐÐÄÔ­×Ó»ù̬ÍâΧµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª
3d9
3d9
£¬H¡¢N¡¢OÈýÖÖÔªËصĵ縺ÐÔÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòÊÇ
O£¾N£¾H
O£¾N£¾H
£»
£¨2£©SO2·Ö×ӵĿռ乹ÐÍΪ
VÐÍ
VÐÍ
£»
£¨3£©ÒÒ¶þ°··Ö×ÓÖеªÔ­×Ó¹ìµÀµÄÔÓ»¯ÀàÐÍΪ
sp3ÔÓ»¯
sp3ÔÓ»¯
£¬ÒÒ¶þ°·ºÍÈý¼×°·[N£¨CH3£©3]¾ùÊôÓÚ°·£¬µ«ÒÒ¶þ°·±ÈÈý¼×°·µÄ·Ðµã¸ßµÄ¶à£¬Ô­ÒòÊÇ
ÒÒ¶þ°··Ö×ÓÖ®¼ä¿ÉÒÔÐγÉÇâ¼ü£¬Èý¼×°·×ÓÖ®¼ä²»ÄÜÐγÉÇâ¼ü
ÒÒ¶þ°··Ö×ÓÖ®¼ä¿ÉÒÔÐγÉÇâ¼ü£¬Èý¼×°·×ÓÖ®¼ä²»ÄÜÐγÉÇâ¼ü
£®
£¨4£©ÅäÀë×Ó[Cu£¨En£©2]2+µÄÅäλÊýΪ
4
4
£¬¸Ã΢Á£º¬ÓеÄ΢Á£¼äµÄ×÷ÓÃÁ¦ÀàÐÍÓÐ
ABD
ABD
£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©£»
A£®Åäλ¼ü      B£®¼«ÐÔ¼ü    C£®Àë×Ó¼ü
D£®·Ç¼«ÐÔ¼ü    E£®Çâ¼ü      F£®½ðÊô¼ü
£¨5£©CuClµÄ¾§°û½á¹¹Èç2ͼËùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐCl-µÄÅäλÊý£¨¼´ÓëCl-×î½ü¾àÀëµÄCu+µÄ¸öÊý£©Îª
4
4
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

X¡¢Y¡¢ZÈýÖÖÔªËØ£¬Ô­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´Î¼õС£®XÊǵÚËÄÖÜÆÚÖ÷×åÔªËØ£¬Æ䲿·ÖµçÀëÄÜÈçͼ1Ëùʾ£»X¡¢YÔªËؾßÓÐÏàͬµÄ×î¸ßÕý»¯ºÏ¼Û£»ZÔªËØÊÇÐγɻ¯ºÏÎïÖÖÀà×î¶àµÄÔªËØ£®»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©ÒÑÖªYÔªËصĵ縺ÐÔΪ1.2£¬µªÔªËصĵ縺ÐÔΪ3.0£¬ÔòYÓ뵪ÐγɵĻ¯ºÏÎïµÄ»¯Ñ§Ê½Îª
Mg3N2
Mg3N2
£¬¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïµÄ¾§ÌåÀàÐÍΪ
Àë×Ó¾§Ìå
Àë×Ó¾§Ìå

£¨2£©µç¸ºÐÔ£ºX
£¼
£¼
Y£¨Ìî¡°£¾¡±¡¢¡°=¡±»ò¡°£¼¡±£©£® 
£¨3£©ÔªËØZµÄÒ»ÖÖÇ⻯Î»¯Ñ§Ê½ÎªZ2H4£©ÊÇÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤Ô­ÁÏ£®ÓйØZ2H4·Ö×ÓµÄ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ
BD
BD
£¨Ìî×Öĸ£©£®
A£®·Ö×ÓÖк¬ÓÐÇâ¼ü       B£®·Ö×ÓÖмȺ¬Óм«ÐÔ¼üÓÖº¬ÓзǼ«ÐÔ¼ü
C£®º¬ÓÐ4¸ö¦Ò¼üºÍ1¸ö¦Ð¼ü      D£®ÊôÓڷǼ«ÐÔ·Ö×Ó
£¨4£©XµÄÑõ»¯ÎïÓëîÑ£¨Ti£©µÄÑõ»¯ÎïÏ໥×÷Óã¬ÄÜÐγÉîÑËáÑΣ¬Æ侧Ìå½á¹¹Ê¾ÒâͼÈçͼ2Ëùʾ£¨X¡¢TiºÍOÈýÖÖÔªËضÔÓ¦µÄÀë×Ó
·Ö±ðλÓÚÁ¢·½ÌåµÄÌåÐÄ¡¢¶¥µãºÍÃæÐÄ£©£®¸Ã¾§ÌåÖУ¬îÑÀë×ÓºÍÖÜΧ
12
12
£¨ÌîÊý×Ö£©¸öÑõÀë×ÓÏà½ôÁÚ£®
£¨5£©XµÄÑõ»¯ÎïµÄÈÛµã±ÈYµÄÑõ»¯ÎïµÄÈÛµã
µÍ
µÍ
£¨Ìî¡°¸ß¡±»ò¡°µÍ¡±£©£¬Ô­ÒòÊÇ
CaO¡¢MgO¾ùΪÀë×Ó¾§Ì壬¸ÆÀë×Ӱ뾶±ÈþÀë×Ӱ뾶´ó£¬CaOµÄ¾§¸ñÄÜС£¬¹ÊÈÛµãµÍ
CaO¡¢MgO¾ùΪÀë×Ó¾§Ì壬¸ÆÀë×Ӱ뾶±ÈþÀë×Ӱ뾶´ó£¬CaOµÄ¾§¸ñÄÜС£¬¹ÊÈÛµãµÍ
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÔĶÁÀí½â

T¡¢X¡¢Y¡¢Z¡¢Q¡¢R¡¢P¡¢WΪÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚÔªËØ£¬Ô­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎµÝÔö£¬ÆäÏà¹ØÐÅÏ¢Èç±í£º
ÔªËØ               Ïà     ¹Ø    ÐÅ     Ï¢ 
T TÔ­×ÓËù´¦µÄÖÜÆÚÊý¡¢×åÐòÊý·Ö±ðÓëÆäÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÏàµÈ
X XµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖеç×ÓÕ¼¾ÝÈýÖÖÄÜÁ¿²»Í¬µÄÔ­×Ó¹ìµÀ£¬ÇÒÿÖÖ¹ìµÀÖеĵç×ÓÊýÏàͬ
Z Z¿ÉÐγÉZ2¡¢Z3Á½ÖÖÆø̬µ¥ÖÊ
Q ÔÚ¸ÃÔªËØËùÔÚÖÜÆÚÖУ¬QµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ӵĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ×îС
R RµÄÀë×ÓΪµ¥ºËÀë×Ó£¬ÇÒÀë×Ӱ뾶ÊÇÓëÆä¾ßÓÐÏàͬµç×Ó²ã½á¹¹Àë×ÓÖа뾶×îСµÄ
P ZÊÇP²»Í¬ÖÜÆÚµÄÁÚ×åÔªËØ£»RºÍPµÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÖ®ºÍΪ30
W WµÄÒ»ÖÖºËËصÄÖÊÁ¿ÊýΪ56£¬ÖÐ×ÓÊýΪ30  
£¨1£©X¡¢Y¡¢ZÈýÖÖÔªËصĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòÊÇ
N£¾O£¾C
N£¾O£¾C
£¨ÓÃÔªËØ·ûºÅ±íʾ£¬ÏÂͬ£©£®
£¨2£©T¡¢XÁ½ÖÖÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄÒ»ÖÖ»¯ºÏÎïMÊÇÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤Ô­ÁÏ£¬³£°ÑËüµÄ²úÁ¿×÷ΪºâÁ¿Ê¯ÓÍ»¯¹¤·¢Õ¹Ë®Æ½µÄ±êÖ¾£¬ÔòM·Ö×ÓÖЦҼüºÍ¦Ð¼üµÄ¸öÊý±ÈΪ
5£º1
5£º1
£®
£¨3£©½«amolQµ¥ÖÊÓëbmolRµ¥ÖÊ×é³ÉµÄ¹ÌÌå»ìºÏÎïͶÈëµ½×ãÁ¿µÄË®ÖУ¬Èô¹ÌÌåÍêÈ«Èܽâ×îÖյõ½³ÎÇåÈÜÒº£¬Ôòͬʱ²úÉúµÄÆøÌåµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Îª
a+3b
2
a+3b
2
mol£¨ÓÃa¡¢b±íʾ£©£»µ±a=bʱ£¬Ð´³ö·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ
Na+Al+2H2O=Na++AlO2-+2H2¡ü
Na+Al+2H2O=Na++AlO2-+2H2¡ü
£®
£¨4£©Y2T4·Ö×ÓÖÐYÔ­×Ó¹ìµÀµÄÔÓ»¯ÀàÐÍΪ
sp3ÔÓ»¯
sp3ÔÓ»¯
£®Y2T4ÓÃÑÇÏõËáÑõ»¯¿ÉÉú³ÉÁíÒ»ÖÖÇ⻯Î¸ÃÇ⻯ÎïµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿Îª43.0£¬ÆäÖеªÔ­×ÓµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ0.977£®Ð´³öY2T4ÓëÑÇÏõËá·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
N2H4+HNO2=HN3+2H2O
N2H4+HNO2=HN3+2H2O
£»
£¨5£©YT3µÄ·Ðµã±È»¯ºÏÎïXT4µÄ¸ß£¬ÆäÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÒòÊÇ£º
NH3·Ö×Ó¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼ü
NH3·Ö×Ó¼ä´æÔÚÇâ¼ü
£»
£¨6£©PµÄµ¥ÖÊÓëT¡¢ZÐγɵļÈÓм«ÐÔ»¯Ñ§¼üÓÖÓзǼ«ÐÔ»¯Ñ§¼ü¹²¼Û»¯ºÏÎï·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ
Cl2+H2O2=2H++2Cl-+O2¡ü
Cl2+H2O2=2H++2Cl-+O2¡ü
£®
£¨7£©ÉÏÊö°ËÖÖÔªËØÐγɵÄ΢Á£ÖеÄÁ½ÖÖ¿ÉÓëÁòËá¸ùÐγÉÒ»ÖÖ¸´ÑΣ¬Ïò¸ÃÑεÄŨÈÜÒºÖÐÖðµÎ¼ÓÈë0.1mol/LÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº£¬Ëæ×ÅÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒºµÄ¼ÓÈ룬²úÉú³ÁµíµÄ¹ØϵÈçͼ£¬Ôò¸Ã¸´ÑεĻ¯Ñ§Ê½Îª
£¨NH4£©3Al£¨SO4£©3
£¨NH4£©3Al£¨SO4£©3
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º2010½ì½­ËÕÆô¶«ÖÐѧ¸ßÈý¿¼Ç°¸¨µ¼ÑµÁ·»¯Ñ§ÊÔÌâ ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

CuClºÍCuCl2¶¼ÊÇÖØÒªµÄ»¯¹¤Ô­ÁÏ£¬³£ÓÃ×÷´ß»¯¼Á¡¢ÑÕÁÏ¡¢·À¸¯¼ÁºÍÏû¶¾¼ÁµÈ¡£ÒÑÖª£º
¢ÙCuCl¿ÉÒÔÓÉCuCl2ÓÃÊʵ±µÄ»¹Ô­¼ÁÈçSO2¡¢SnCl2µÈ»¹Ô­ÖƵãº

¢ÚCuCl2ÈÜÒºÓëÒÒ¶þ°·(H2N-CH2-CH2-NH2)¿ÉÐγÉÅäÀë×Ó£º   
Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©»ù̬CuÔ­×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª                £¬H¡¢N¡¢OÈýÖÖÔªËصĵ縺ÐÔÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòÊÇ            ¡£
£¨2£©SO2·Ö×ӵĿռ乹ÐÍΪ        £¬ÓëSnCl4»¥ÎªµÈµç×ÓÌåµÄÒ»ÖÖÀë×ӵĻ¯Ñ§Ê½Îª            ¡£
£¨3£©ÒÒ¶þ°··Ö×ÓÖеªÔ­×Ó¹ìµÀµÄÔÓ»¯ÀàÐÍΪ            £¬ÒÒ¶þ°·ºÍÈý¼×°·[N(CH3)3]¾ùÊôÓÚ°·£¬µ«ÒÒ¶þ°·±ÈÈý¼×°·µÄ·Ðµã¸ßµÄ¶à£¬Ô­ÒòÊÇ                           ¡£
£¨4£©¢ÚÖÐËùÐγɵÄÅäÀë×ÓÖк¬ÓеĻ¯Ñ§¼üÀàÐÍÓР         ¡£(Ìî×Öĸ)
A Åäλ¼ü     B ¼«ÐÔ¼ü     C Àë×Ó¼ü    D ·Ç¼«ÐÔ¼ü

£¨5£©CuClµÄ¾§°û½á¹¹ÈçÉÏͼËùʾ£¬ÆäÖÐClÔ­×ÓµÄÅäλÊýΪ          ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸