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【题目】

1Out of r________ for the elderly, she always gives up her seat to the old on a crowded bus.

2I shook hands and e________ a few words with the manager.

3Besides the homework given by the teachers, parents usually make their children do a lot of ________(额外的) exercises.

4The time and effort he has d________ during the past few years to planting trees in that village is now considered to be very important.

5Becoming ________(流利的) in a foreign language is not an easy task. It needs lots of practice.

6After g________ from university, he found a job as an engineer.

7Please keep me i________ of any information in your area.

8I was surprised that the hotel only ________(收费) me $5 a night.

9The football match will be b________ live on Saturday evening.

10Which country will be the h________ country for the next Olympic Games?

【答案】

1respect

2exchanged

3extra

4devoted

5fluent

6graduating

7informed

8charged

9broadcast

10host

【解析】本大题考查课文中所学的单词,尤其是固定搭配及词形变化。在做这类题时要注意所填词所在的具体语境。

1respect

 考查固定搭配。出于对老人的尊重,她总是在拥挤的公交车上让座给老人。Out of respect,出于尊重。固定搭配。

2exchanged

 考查谓语动词。我握了握手,和经理交谈了几句话。本句中有两个并列的谓语即shookexchanged.

3extra

 考查形容词作定语。除了老师的作业,父母经常让他们的孩子做很多额外的练习。

4devoted

 考查固定搭配。过去几年里在那个村庄他投入到植树的时间和精力现在被认为是非常重要的,devote…to ……..投入到……,致力于……。

5fluent

 考查形容词作定语。掌握一门流利的外语不是一件容易的事。它需要大量的练习。

6graduating

 考查非谓语。大学毕业之后,他找到一份工程师的工作。graduate from 的逻辑主语是he,它们是主动关系。所以要用graduating .

7informed

 考查固定搭配。请随时告诉我你所在地区的任何信息。keep sb. informed of sth. 使某人知晓某事。

8charged

 考查谓语动词。让我惊讶的是,酒店每晚只收我5美元的费用。

9broadcast

 考查被动语态。足球赛将在星期六晚上(被)实况转播。broadcast过去式为broadcast过去分词为broadcast.

10host

 考查名词作定语。哪个国家将是下届奥运会的主办国?host(主人,东道主)在句子中作country的定语

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