Question

根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。

1.He got his driving license yesterday. He _______ be excited now.

2.The playground is so wet. It __________ (rain) last night.

3.The bridge_______ was washed away was built 200 years ago.

4.Do you know ________ they can arrive by noon today？

5.His reason for being late for school is_______ he didn’t set the alarm clock.

6.My question is______ can solve this tough task for us.

7.He didn’t realize_______ he was going until he hit the big tree.

8.His brother’s success gives him so much________(strong)

9.Everyone in my class got A in the final Chinese exam, which was ____________(believe)

10.Bobby has bought_______ useful dictionary.

11.The little boy was curious_______ everything in the exhibition hall.

12.Tom sold newspaper from door to door, _______ (hope) to earn more money.

13.Great changes_______ (take) place in this small village in the past few years.

14.Would you mind______ opening the windows. I feel so hot.

15.Jennifer has always been________(luck) than any other student since she came to study here.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.must

2.must have rained

3.that/which

4.whether

5.that

6.who

7.where

8.strength

9.unbelievable

10.a

11.about

12.hoping

13.have taken

14.me/my

15.luckier

【解析】

试题分析：

1.考查情态动词。这里是对现在的推测，因为他昨天拿到了驾照，推测的可能性较大，故用must.

2.考查情态动词。这是对过去的推测故用must have rained.

3.考查定语从句。这是定语从句，先行词是bridge ，that/which在从句中作主语。

4.考查连词。这是宾语从句，whether是否，它在从句中不作成分，只起连接的作用。

5.考查连词。这是表语从句，that在从句中不作成分，只起连接的作用。

6.考查连词。这是表语从句，who在从句中作主语。

7.考查连词。这是宾语从句，where在从句中作地点状语。

8.考查名词。Much在这里修饰不可数名词strength.

9.考查形容词。was系动词后应该用形容词unbelievable.

10.考查冠词。因为dictionary 是可数名词的单数，useful 是辅音开头的单词所以用a.

11.考查固定短语。be curious about对……好奇，是固定短语。

12.考查非谓语动词。整个句子已有谓语动词，又因为Tom 与hope之间是主动关系故用hoping.

13.考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the past few years它与现在完成时连用故用 have taken.

14.考查动名词的复合结构。因为mind 后必须用动名词这里是动名词带着自己的逻辑主语，构成动名词的复合结构，因为这个结构作宾语所以逻辑主语可以用宾格或形容词性物主代词都可以，故用me/my.

15.考查形容词的比较级。因为后有比较连词than，所以应该用比较级luckier.

考点：语法填空。

点评：该题考查了高中阶段要求掌握的最基本的语法项目，考查了定语从句、名词、动词、形容词、情态动词、非谓语动词等，需要考生必须会分析句子成分才能做出正确的判断。